不同人格乳腺癌患者化疗期应对方式的研究.docxVIP

不同人格乳腺癌患者化疗期应对方式的研究  Introduction Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. Along with surgery and radiation therapy, chemotherapy is a widely used treatment protocol for breast cancer. While chemotherapy has proven to be effective in treating breast cancer, it often causes severe side effects that can negatively impact patients quality of life. It is crucial to understand how patients cope with chemotherapy and develop effective strategies to help them deal with the challenges that arise during chemotherapy. This research aims to investigate different personality types coping mechanisms during the chemotherapy phase and identify adequate interventions to improve patient outcomes. Personality Types and Coping Mechanisms Personality is a complex concept that refers to individuals unique patterns of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Several studies have shown an association between personality traits and coping mechanisms in cancer patients. Research has identified different personality types, including Type A and Type B. Type A personality is characterized by traits such as competitiveness, impatience, and a sense of urgency. On the other hand, Type B personality is characterized by traits such as patience, relaxation, and a more laid-back approach to life. Research suggests that Type A personality is associated with more negative coping mechanisms during treatment. Patients with Type A personality often feel high levels of stress and anxiety, leading to a higher risk of depression and other emotional issues. On the other hand, Type B personality has been found to be a more effective coping strategy, with patients showing better resilience and adaptation during treatment. Effective Interventions to Improve Coping Mechanisms Chemotherapy can sometimes feel overwhelming, and it is essential to have effective interventions to help patients cope. Research suggests that incorporating certain interventions can help improve coping m