人教版初中英语九年级1-3单元学霸笔记.pdfVIP

人教版九年级 1-3单元学霸笔记 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A 一、重点单词 1. patient—patience (n.耐心) —patiently(adv.) 2. memory—memorize (v.) 3. discover—discovery (n.) 4. express—expression (n.)—expressive(adj.) 5. conversation—conversational(adj.) 6. physics—physical(adj.) 7. chemist—chemistry(n.)—chemical(adj.) 二、重点短语 1. make word cards制作单词卡片 2. read the textbook读教科书 3. listen to tapes听磁带 4. ask sb. for…向某人寻求……；向某人索要…… 5. study for a test为考试做准备；备考 6. have conversations with sb.和某人谈话 ＝talk to sb. 7. at first起初，起先 8. a little nervous有点儿紧张 =kind of nervous 9. give a report做报告 10. take notes记/做笔记 11. word by word逐词地 12. so…that如此……以至于 13. write emails to sb.给某人写电子邮件 14. repeat out loud大声重复 15. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 =be afraid of doing sth. 16. because of由于；因为 =thanks to 17. fall in love with爱上 18. a piece of cake小菜一碟 19. look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看 20. so that以便 = in order that 三、重点句子 1. “你怎样学习英语？”“我通过向老师求助学习(英语)。” —How do you learn English? —I learn by asking the teacher for help. 2. “你参加过小组学习吗？”“是的，我用那种方式学到了很多。” —Have you ever studied with a group? —Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. 3. 大声读来练习发音怎么样？ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 I discoveredthatlisteningto somethinginterestingisthe secretto language learning. 5. 你读得越多，你读得就越快。The more you read, the faster youll be. 6. 我喜欢这部刺激而有趣的电影! I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 四、重点知识 知识点一：aloud 的用法 1.aloud 有两个含义,一是 “出声地”,二是 “大声地”,这取决于与其搭配 的动词。和read, think等动词连用时,表示的是与 “在脑中默读〔想〕” 相对的 “出声读”和 “把想到的自言自语说出来 ”,这时并不涉及声音的 大小 ;和 call, cry, shout等动词连用时,则表示 “大声地”。如： I was thinking aloud.我把想的事说出来了。 He called aloud for help.他高声呼救。 2. 辨析：aloud, loud与 loudly 三个词都与 “大声”或 “响亮”有关。 ① aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。能让人听见，无比较级。 ② loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动 词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如： She told us to speak a little l