行为矫正法在建筑火灾安全中的应用研究.pdfVIP

1 3 2 Vol . 13No . 2 2 0 0 3 2 China Safety Science Journal Feb . 2 0 0 3 肖国清 副教授 陈宝智 王 浩 熊建明 ( 湘潭工学院资源工程系) (东北大学资土学院) ( 中国华能国际经济贸易公司) :62050 随着建筑物防火 能化的发展以及人行为机理的复杂 , 要求应用更多的学科研究建筑物火灾 中人的行为与安全疏散理论行为矫正学是一门基于过去经验与实验研究的学科, 笔者在阐述其基本原理和特点 的基础上, 提出了在灾害事故中应用此方法的模式, 然后结合高层建筑物火灾疏散的特点, 对高层居民建筑物发生 火灾时, 如何矫正人的一些不正确F 行为和提高火灾安全进行了探讨分析了矫正模式的功能和干预的措施 行为矫正 建筑物火灾 干预 人的安全 Application of Behavior Modification in Safety of Building Fire Xiao Guoqing, Assoc. Prof. ( Department of Resource Engineering, iangtan Polytechnic University) Chen Baozhi Wang Hao (College of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeast University) Xiong Jianming (China Huaneng International Economic Trade Co. Ltd.) Abs rac : With the development of building fire performance and complexity of human behavior mechanism, human behavior and safe evacuation need to be further studied by applying multi disciplinary knowledge. Behavior modification is an empirical andexperimental discipline. Basedon the principle and characteristics of this discipline, the modefor applying this method in accidental disaster is provided. According to safe evacuation during the fire of high building, how to modify inappropriate human behavior and how to improve the safety situation during the fire are probed into. Finally, the func tion and intervening measures in the modification model are analyzed. Key words: Behavior modification Building fire Intervention Human safety 1 2 [1~ 2] I. P.( Ivan P. Pavlov) E. L. , (