急诊护理中的暴力风险分析及应对分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 急诊护理中的暴力风险分析及应对分析 梁丽萍 　　（四川省达州市中心医院 四川 达州 635000） 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨急诊护理中的暴力风险，并寻求合适的应对措施，以便为临床护理服务提供参考。方法：随机抽取我院急诊科25名护理人员实施研究，对他们护理工作情况及遇到的暴力事件进行分析，将2013年1～12月期间未针对暴力风险因素进行总结作为对照组，而2014年1～12月期间除了总结暴力风险因素外，还制定合理的措施应对作为研究组。观察记录两组期间暴力风险事件次数、因素，并采取统计学分析。结果：两组期间共计发生暴力风险事件148次，其中研究期间发生次数明显低于对照组（Plt;0.05）；暴力风险因素主要有护理人员、环境、患者及家属、系统支持4个方面，研究组在这些因素方面的频率均明显低于对照组（Plt;0.05）。结论：急诊护理中有很多暴力风险因素，应尽早发现与积极预防，改善设施、强化安保力量防范，改善护患关系，最大化改善护理质量，降低暴力风险发生率。 　　【关键词】 急诊科；护理；暴力风险；因素；应对 　　【中图分类号】R471 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）23-0228-02 　　Emergency Care Violence Risk Analysis and Response Analysis 　　【Abstract】Objective To investigate the risk of violence in emergency care, and to seek appropriate measures to deal with in order to provide reference for clinical care. Methods Randomly selected 25 hospital emergency department nurses implement research, work and care for their violence encountered in the analysis, the 2013 January-December period as the control group did not summarize the risk factors for violence, and 2014 January - measures to protect and December in addition to summary violence risk factors, but also to develop a reasonable response to a study group. Both groups were recorded during the violent times of risk events, factors and take statistical analysis. Results The risk of violence during the two events in total 148 times, the number of occurrences in which the study period was significantly lower than the control group (P lt;0.05); violence risk factors include nurses, environment, patients and their families, the system supports 4, the study group in terms of the frequency of these factors were significantly lower than the control group (P lt;0.05). Conclusion Emergency care, there are many risk factors for violence, it should be found to actively prevent, improve facilities, strengthen the security forces to prevent and improve the nurse-patient relationship, to maximize the improvement of quality of care, reduce the in