心理应激对策在治疗慢性盆腔炎护理中的应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 心理应激对策在治疗慢性盆腔炎护理中的应用 （四川省雷波县黄琅中心卫生院；四川雷波616556） 　　【摘要】目的：探究心理应激对策在慢性盆腔炎治疗过程中的临床应用。方法：根据随机、均等原则将纳入本研究的102例慢性盆腔炎患者分为试验组和常规组，每组各51例。常规组给予常规护理操作，试验组给予心理应激对策。对比两组治疗总有效率和生活质量情况。结果：引入后两组SAS、SDS评分均较引入前显著降低，且引入后试验组各项评分均显著低于常规组，组间和本组前后比较差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：在慢性盆腔炎患者治疗中应用心理应激对策可以显著消除负性心理，改善临床疗效和生活质量。 　　【关键词】心理应激对策；慢性盆腔炎；护理 　　Psychological stress application in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease nursing countermeasures 　　Zhang Hongxia 　　（Huanlang center sanitaion hospital of Leibo County,Sichuan Province 616556 china） 　　[Abstract]Objective: To explore countermeasures to psychological stress in the clinical application in the process of chronic pelvic disease treatment. Methods: According to the random, the principle of equality will be included in this study, 102 cases of chronic pelvic disease patients were divided into experimental group and routine group, 51 cases in each group. Normal group was given routine nursing operation, the group to give psychological stress. Compared the two groups total treatment and quality of life. Results: SAS, SDS score after the introduction of two group were lower before is introduced, and the score after the introduction of test group were lower than normal group, group differences compared to before and after the group had statistical significance(Plt; 0.05).Conclusion:Applied in the treatment of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease psychological stress measures can significantly eliminate the negative psychological, improve the clinical curative effect and quality of life. 　　[Key words] Psychological stress countermeasures; Chronic pelvic inflammation; nursing 　　慢性盆腔炎是妇科生殖系统常见炎症类型，该病容易反复发作，且病情时好时坏、迁延难愈【1】。不少慢性盆腔炎由于病程漫长，再加上腰腹疼痛、月经紊乱等症状折磨产生悲观、消极等不良情绪，影响治疗依从性。临床研究指出【2】，坚持治疗时改善慢性盆腔炎患者症状和生活质量、提高治疗效率，针对存在悲观、烦躁、消极等不良情绪的患者应当及时给予心理应激对策以进行有效疏导，避免中断治疗导致病情加重。基于此，笔者尝试将心理应激对策应用于慢性盆腔炎患者日常护理中，期待能有效改善患者负性心理状态及生活质量，同时为达到理想的治疗效果提供有利条件。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 临床资料 　　纳入本研究的102例慢性盆腔炎患者均于2015年7月-2016年6月于医院妇产科就诊，且均符合医院伦理委员会关于