持续质量改进对血站采血护理环节质量的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 持续质量改进对血站采血护理环节质量的影响 孙艳 　　[摘 要]目的：分析持续质量改进对血站采血护理环节质量的影响。方法：根据该血站2013年6月到2015年5月收集的10000例献血样本作为研究对象，并根据年代划分，将2013年6月到2014年5月收集的5000例献血样本作为对照组，2014年6月到2015年5月收集的5000例献血样本作为研究组，对照组在采血护理中应用常规护理方法，研究组在常规护理基础上，实施持续质量改进，观察两组采血护理环节质量，分析持续质量改进在血站采血环节中的影响。结果：在两组采血护理环节质量对比中，研究组采用持续质量改进护理方式，献血不良反应中，轻度反应发生率为3.0%，中度反应发生率为5.0permil;，降低不良反应发生率；而对照组献血不良反应发生率中，轻度反应为7.0%，中度反应为8.0permil;，不良反应发生率较高，对比两组采血护理环节质量存在差异（Plt;0.05）。结论：在血站采血护理环节，应用持续质量改进护理，将会产生积极影响，不仅可以有效提升采血护理质量，还有助于提高血站血液资源利用率，有效降低献血不良反应发生率， 有效确保血站正常血液供应，也有助控制血液疾病传播, 持续质量改进护理在血站采血护理环节发挥积极影响。 　　[关键词]血站 护理质量 持续质量改进 采血护理 影响 　　DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.27.38 　　作者单位：276800，山东省日照市，山东日照日照市中心血站 　　作者简介：孙艳（1968—），女，本科，护理专业，山东省日照市中心血站成分科主管护师。 　　Effect of continuous quality improvement on the quality of nursing care of blood 　　Sun Yan 　　Abstract: Objective: to analyze the influence on the quality improvement of nursing quality for blood collection. Methods: 10000 cases of 2013 June to 2015 May to collect the blood samples of blood donors as the research object, and according to the age of 5000, in 2013 June to donate blood samples were collected in May 2014 as the control group, 5000 cases in 2014 June to 2015 blood donation blood samples collected in May as the research group, the control group used routine nursing care in the blood methods, the study group on the basis of conventional care, the implementation of continuous quality improvement, quality of observation group were two nursing process, analysis and improvement in blood in the process of continuous quality. Results: the quality of nursing were compared between the two groups in blood, the study group using continuous quality improvement in nursing, blood donation adverse reaction incidence rate was 3%, mild, severe occurrence rate was 5 per thousand, reduce the incidence of adverse reaction; while in the control group, the incidence rate of adverse reaction in blood, mild to severe in 7%, 8 per thousand, the incidence of adverse reaction