化工泄漏应急响应.pptVIP

 CRDC: Rohm and Haas China Research Development Center              QA Thanks! Responsible Care? A Public Commitment 1/17 Spill Emergency Response Training 泄漏应急响应培训 1. Leakage Assessment 泄漏评估 2. Ensure Safety for People Area 确保人员和区域的安全 3. Report 报告 4. Prepare for Leakage Handling 处理泄漏的准备工作 5. Handling at Scene 现场处理 Index 索引 Identify the leakage: Refer to diamond label posted on container to preliminarily identify its information (e.g. toxicity, flammability, explosivity, corrosiveness and reactivity, etc.). Evaluate the area and personnel safety. 确定泄漏的液体：参考容器上的菱形标签确定泄漏的液体及初步识别其危害信息（如：毒性、燃烧和爆炸性、腐蚀性、反应性等）。评估现场和人员的安全状况。 （If necessary, read MSDS. MSDS shall be easily accessed in workplace. 如需要，请阅读MSDS。MSDS必须在作业现场容易得到。） Identify the leakage source. 确定泄漏源。 1. Leakage Assessment 泄漏评估 MSDS …………. . ……….. …… …… …. .. 1. Leakage Assessment (Cont.) 泄漏评估（续） Flammability 燃烧性 Reactivity 反应活性 Toxicity 毒性 Special Warning 特殊性 4 Severe Hazard 剧烈危害 3 Serious Hazard 高度危害 2 Moderate Hazard 中度危害 1 Slight Hazard 轻微危害 0 Minimal Hazard 非常小危害 If safe, make sure other people on the scene and the area are safe as well: 在自身安全前提下，确保现场其他人员和区域也安全： 2.1 Any possible kindling on site shall be isolated and eliminated immediately. 必须立即隔离及排除现场任何可能的火源。 2.2 Prevent further leaking or spreading, e.g., quickly help the fallen container up or enclose leakage with inert materials like sand or 3M adsorption cotton, etc. 阻止进一步泄漏或扩散，例如， 迅速扶起倾倒的容器，或用惰性物料，如黄砂、3M的吸附棉等把泄漏的化学品围住。 2. Ensure Safety for People Area 确保人员和区域的安全 2. Ensure Safety for People Area (Cont.) 确保人员和区域的安全（续） 2.3 Prevent leakage in significant quantities from flowing into waste water treatment system. If it happens or may happen, inform related person (extension:8127) to close the CRDC waste water discharge valve. 防止大量化学品进入污水处理装置。对可能或已造成