劳动力流动工业化进程与区域经济增长-厦门大学学术典藏库.pdfVIP

34 数量经济技术经济研究 2010 年第5 期 劳动力流动工业化进程 与区域经济增长 基于非参数可加模型的实证研究 潘 越 杜小敏 ( 厦门大学经济学院) 本文利用非参数可加模型, 实证研究了劳动力 区域流动对我国东部 沿海和中西部地区工业化进程与经济增长的线性和非线性影响结果发现, 劳动力 流动对不同区域经济发展的影响方向与影响强度存在着显著差异: 大量从中西部流 入到东部的劳动力显著地促进了东部地区的工业化进程和经济增长, 而中西部地区 的劳动力流出对区域经济的影响表现为显著的 倒U 形非线性关系劳动力在区 域间的不均衡流动在客观上扩大了我国区域间经济发展的不平衡程度 劳动力流动 工业化进程 经济增长 可加模型 F0612 A Labor Mobility, Industrialization Process and Regional Economic Growth Abstract: Firstly using nonparametric additive model, this paper empirically studies cross regional labor mobilitys linear and nonlinear influences on industrial ization process of our countrys eastern coastal regions and western and central re gionsT he results show that there are remarkable differences in influencing direc tion and intensity of labor mobility on different regionseconomic growth: a great deal of labors flowing from the central and western regions to the eastern regions remarkably advance industrialization process and economic growth of the eastern re gions, while the influences of the labor out flowing of the central and western re gions on regional economy act as remarkable reversed U shaped nonlinear rela tionshipUneven labor mobility across regions objectively expands inequality of eco nomic growth across our countrys regions Key words: Labor Mobility; Industrialization Process; Economic Growth; Ad ditive Model ( ( 2009J05163) 劳动力流动工业化进程与区域经济增长 35 , , , : 1984 ( ) 131 , 2008 255 , , , ( , 2007) , 1984 GDP 113 , 2008 144 , ( , 2002) , , , ( ) ( ) , , ( Le