新 疆预防医学本科生专业认同状况调查.docVIP

新疆预防医学本科生专业认同状况调查( 马艳，张杰，苏银霞，张盼，连玉龙 （新疆医科大学公共卫生学院 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011） 摘要 目的:探讨预防专业本科生专业认同状况，为高校相关教育及心理咨询工作提供参考。方法：采用普查方法对355名在校预防专业本科生以自编《预防医学本科生专业认同调查表》进行问卷调查。结果：新疆预防专业本科生专业认同得分110.44±13.01（总分150）。不同性别、年级、民族预防医学专业本科生专业认同得分差异有统计学意义（P0.05），其中女生专业认同高于男生，大四专业认同得分最低（P0.001），民族学生专业认同高于汉族学生（P0.001）。认为本专业招收人数过多,校方对本专业重视程度不够，学习定位不够明确，本专业的优势仅在于可以考公务员的人数比例分别为74.5%、57.3%、61%、72.2%。结论：当前新疆预防专业本科生专业认同处于中等水平，普遍在学习定位、就业、及教学安排上存在较多问题。所以，相关院校应加强对预防本科生的专业认同教育。 关键词：预防医学;本科生;专业认同; Survey on Professional Identity of Preventive medicine Students of Xinjiang medical university MA Yan, ZHANG Jie, SU Yinxia, ZHANG Pan, LIAN Yulong （School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011,China ） 【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the state of Professional identity of Preventive medicine students of Xinjiang medical university. Methods: A questionnaire compiled by ourselves especially for Preventive medical students was used to investigate by face to face method in 355 Preventive medical students of Xinjiang medical university. Results: Our finding suggests the scores of Professional identity of Preventive medical students of Xinjiang medical university is 110.44?3.01 （total=150）. Differences in gender, grade and nationality about Professional identity were observed (P0.05). Female students have higher Professional identity than male students. The students from grade four have lower Professional Identity than those from other grades (P0.05). Minority students’ Professional Identity was higher than Han nationality students’. The proportion of the students who argue that the quantity of recruitment is too large, the attention paid by the university to this major isn’t enough, the attraction of this major just is the right to participate the entrance exam of government servant, is respectively74.5%、57.3%、61%、72.2%. Conclusion: The level of Preventive medical students’ Professional identity in Xinjiang medical university belongs to medium. There are some Problems among Preventive medica