种贸易术语.pptVIP

卖方所在处所 工厂、工场、仓库由承运人提供的收货运输工具上 买方指定的其他交货地 铁路终点站、启运机场、货运站、集装箱码头或堆场、多用途货运终点站（terminal）或类似的收货点卖方的送货运输工具上 如在卖方所在处所交货，卖方负责将货物装上由买方指定的承运人的收货运输工具。 如在其他指定地交货，卖方不负责将货物从其送货运输工具上卸下。 2．FCA条件下风险转移的问题 自货物已按规定交付时起 买方未按规定指定承运人或其他人 承运人或买方指定的人未能在约定的时间接管货物 买方未按规定给予适当通知 自约定的交货日期或约定的交货期间届满之日起 风险提前转移 货物必须已特定化，即能够确认合同项下的货物 五、CPT术语  CARRIAGE PAID TO (…named place of destination) 运费付至（……指定目的地） This rule may be used irrespective of the mode of transport selected and may also be used where more than one mode of transport is employed. “Carriage Paid To” means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier or another person nominated by the seller at an agreed place (if any such place is agreed between the parties) and that the seller must contract for and pay the costs of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named place of destination. 六、CIP术语　 CARRIAGE AND INSURANCE PAID TO (…named place of destination) 运费和保险费付至（……指定目的地） This rule may be used irrespective of the mode of transport selected and may also be used where more than one mode of transport is employed. FCA、CPT、CIP术语与FOB、CFR、CIF术语的区别： 第一，适用的运输方式不同。 第二，交货和风险转移的地点不同。 第三，装卸货费用负担不同。 第四，运输单据不同。 　 第三节 六种主要贸易术语 一、FOB术语 FREE ON BOARD (… named port of shipment) Incoterms 2010 装运港船上交货（……指定装运港） This rule is to be used only for sea or inland waterway transport. “Free on Board” means that the seller delivers the goods on board the vessel nominated by the buyer at the named port of shipment or procures the goods already so delivered. The risk of loss of or damage to the goods passes when the goods are on board the vessel, and the buyer bears all costs from that moment onwards. 采用FOB术语，需注意以下几点： 1．船上交货 2．船货衔接 3．装货费用的负担 4．美国对FOB术语的特殊解释 5．通知问题 1．船上交货 “交至船上”（deliver on board the vessel）或“装上船”（load on board the vessel） 交货点（point of delivery）/风险划分点（point for division of risk) 费用划分点（point for division of costs) 2．船货衔接 买方 租船或订舱 通知船名和装船时间 卖方 将货物装上买方指定的船只　 延迟派船 卖方仓储费用、保险费用、利息损失