肝硬化 代偿期（Compensatory stage of cirrhosis）.docVIP

肝硬化 代偿期（Compensatory stage of cirrhosis） Compensatory stage of cirrhosis Decompensated cirrhosis is cirrhosis of the liver, generally refers to cirrhosis of liver development to a certain extent, beyond the compensatory function of liver function, there are obvious clinical pathological changes. Mainly for the liver function, portal hypertension, splenomegaly, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or upper gastrointestinal bleeding, this period is called decompensated liver cirrhosis. In different pathological stages, the symptoms of patients with liver cirrhosis can also differ, for example, decompensated liver cirrhosis symptoms is different from the early symptoms of cirrhosis, which can be of different symptoms, can also be a different degree. The clinical purpose of summarizing these different symptoms is to achieve targeted treatment for the patients. First, the symptoms of systemic manifestations Cirrhotic patients with loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue symptoms are more obvious, and even be completely bedridden, life can not take care of themselves. Dry skin showed rough, dark and gloomy complexion, body anemia, glossitis, cheilitis, night blindness, polyneuritis and swelling and other symptoms. Second, endocrine disorders Endocrine disorders in patients with liver cirrhosis and decompensated liver cirrhosis symptoms of estrogen, aldosterone and vasopressin increased between estrogen and testosterone appear imbalance, male patients often have breast development, loss of libido, testicular atrophy, loss of hair; female patients with irregular menstruation, amenorrhea. Third, digestive symptoms Gastrointestinal congestion conditions such as the digestion and absorption function disorder, cause patients decrease appetite, after eating a few minutes will feel abdominal discomfort and bloating, nausea, or vomiting, of fat and protein in poor tolerance, greasy food, easy to cause fatty diarrhea. Cirrhosis (hepatic) is a common chronic progressive liver disease with