高分子材料工程专业英语词汇和部分课文翻译.doc

专业英语词汇? ?accordion?手风琴?activation?活化（作用）? addition?polymer?加成聚合物，加聚物?aggravate?加重，恶化?agitation?搅拌?agrochemical?农药，化肥?Alfin?catalyst?醇（碱金属）烯催化剂?align?排列成行?aliphatic?脂肪（族）的?alkali?metal?碱金属?allyl?烯丙基? aluminum?alkyl?烷基铝?amidation?酰胺化（作用）?amino?氨基，氨基的?amorphous?无定型的，非晶体的?anionic?阴（负）离子的?antioxidant?抗氧剂?antistatic?agent?抗静电剂?aromatic?芳香（族）的?arrangement?（空间）排布，排列?atactic?无规立构的?attraction?引力，吸引?backbone?主链，骨干?behavior?性能，行为?biological?生物（学）的?biomedical?生物医学的? bond?dissociation?energy?键断裂能?boundary?界限，范围?brittle?脆的，易碎的?butadiene?丁二烯?butyllithium?丁基锂?calendering?压延成型?calendering?压延?carboxyl?羧基?carrier?载体? catalyst?催化剂，触媒?categorization?分类（法）?category?种类，类型?cation?正[阳]离子? cationic?阳（正）离子的?centrifuge?离心?chain?reaction?连锁反应?chain?termination?链终止?char?炭?characterize?表征?成为…的特征?chilled?water?冷冻水?chlorine?氯（气）?coating?涂覆?cocatalyst?助催化剂?coil?线团?coiling?线团状的?colligative?依数性?colloid?胶体?commence?开始，着手?common?salt?食盐?complex?络合物?compliance?柔量?condensation?polymer?缩合聚合物，缩聚物? conductive?material?导电材料?conformation?构象?consistency?稠度，粘稠度?contaminant?污物?contour?外形，轮廓? controlled?release?控制释放?controversy?争论，争议?conversion?转化率?conversion?转化?copolymer?共聚物?copolymerization?共聚（合）?corrosion?inhibitor?缓释剂?countercurrent?逆流?crosslinking?交联?crystal?基体，结晶?crystalline?晶体，晶态，结晶的，晶态的? crystalline?结晶的?crystallinity?结晶性，结晶度?crystallite?微晶?decomposition?分解?defect?缺陷?deformability?变形性，变形能力?deformation?形变?deformation?变形? degree?of?polymerization?聚合度?dehydrogenate?使脱氢?density?密度? depolymerization?解聚?deposit?堆积物，沉积?depropagation?降解?dewater?脱水? diacid?二（元）酸?diamine?二（元）胺?dibasic?二元的?dieforming?口模成型?diffraction?衍射?diffuse?扩散?dimension?尺寸?dimensional?stability?尺寸稳定性?dimer?二聚物（体）?diol?二（元）醇?diolefin?二烯烃?disintegrate?分解，分散，分离?dislocation?错位，位错?dispersant?分散剂?dissociate?离解?dissolution?溶解? dissolve?使…溶解? distort?使…变形，扭曲?double?bond?双键? dough?（生）面团，揉好的面?drug?药品，药物? elastic?modulus?弹性模量?elastomer?弹性体?eliminate?消除，打开，除去?elongation?伸长率，延伸率?entanglement?缠结，纠缠?entropy?熵?equilibrium?平衡?esterification?酯化（作用）?evacuate?撤出?extr