1-3 多元化和独立的建筑能源审计--Rolf Selmer.pdf

Multidisciplinary and Independent Energy Auditing of Buildings 多元化和独立的建筑能源审计 Norwegian Practice 挪威的经验 Rolf Selmer - Senior Project Manager 罗夫塞尔莫– 高级项目经理 ENSI - Energy Saving International, Norway ENSI-挪威节能国际 ENSI – Energy Saving International AS ENSI - 挪威节能国际有限公司 Located in Oslo, Norway 总部在挪威奥斯陆市 Technical Assistance and Capacity Building on Energy Efficiency 在能效和环保领域提供技术支持和能力建设服务 Since 1992, experience from 27 Central and Eastern Europe, CIS countries and Asia 自1992年，在27个中欧,东欧以及独联体国家拥有项目 Clients: Public sector / Local governments, Private industry 客户:公共部门/地方政府, 私营企业 European Directive for Energy Performance of Buildings 欧盟建筑能源性能指令 The Directive require the following to be introduced in each country: 指令要求每个国家必须介绍以下政策： Calculation procedures; Methodology for calculating the energy performance of buildings 计算步骤：建筑能源性能的计算方法 Minimum energy performance requirements for new and existing buildings and different building categories 对新老建筑和不同的建筑物类型，设立最低的能源性能要求 Energy Certification procedures 能源认证的实施步骤 Requirement for independent experts (energy auditors) 独立专家(能源审计员)的资格要求 Inspection of boilers and air-conditioning systems 对锅炉和空调系统进行检查 Norwegian requirements follow this Directive 挪威的要求遵循欧盟指令 European Standards for Energy Calculations 能源计算的欧盟标准 EN ISO 13790 Calculation of heating and cooling EN ISO 13789 Calculation of heat transfer coefficients EN ISO 13370 Heat loss to the ground EN 15603 Calculation of overall energy use EN ISO 6946 U-values NS-EN ISO 10077-1 U-values for window/doors EN ISO 13786 Dynamic calculations EN ISO 10211 Thermal bridges calculations EN 15241 Energy loss due to ventilation and infiltration EN 13363 Calculation of so