大学在校学生男男性接触者性取向自我认同与艾滋病相关危险因素定性研究.pdfVIP

258 中国艾滋病性病 2008年6月第14卷第3期 Chin J AIDS STD Vo1．14 No．3 Jun．2008 · 论著· 大学在校学生男男性接触者性取向自我认同与 艾滋病相关危险因素定性研究 郑建东 ，吴尊友 ，庞琳 ，肖冬 ，李恪 (1．中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心，北京 100050 2．北京京城彩虹志愿者服务站，北京 100021) 摘要：目的 了解大学在校学生男男性接触者(MSM)中性取向自我认同以及艾滋病相关危险因素，为在该人 群有效开展艾滋病行为干预提供依据。方法 采用半结构式访谈提纲，对来自大学院校和科研院所的27名学生 MSM进行个人深入访谈。结果 受访对象的年龄分布于19--29岁，大部分是本科生和硕士生，少数民族2人；21 人自我认同为同性恋，6人自我认同为双性恋；对艾滋病有一定了解，存在多性伴和“419”(一夜情)行为；学生MSM 习惯于上网寻找性伴；受访者中未发现HIV感染者，2人新近感染梅毒。结论 大学生MSM中高危性行为普遍， 性病问题值得关注，应采取针对性干预措施。 关键词：男男性接触者；大学生；艾滋病定性研究 中图分类号：R 512．91 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672—5662(2008)03—0258—03 Qualitative study on self-identification of sex orientation and HIV risk behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM)as university students ZHENGJian—dong，wuZun-you，PANG Lin，et a1．(National Centerfor AIDS／STD Control and Prevention，China CDC，Beijing 100050，China) Abstract~0bjective To understand self—identification of sex orientation and HIV related risk factors among MSM who were studying in universities or academic institutions，and provide basis for future effective intervention．Methods In- depth interviews were conducted with semi—-structural questionnaire among 27 MSM from universities and academic insti—- tutions．Results Age distribution was from 19 tO 29 years．Most of the interviewees were undergraduates or graduates for master degree，and 2 MSM were of national minority．Twenty one MSM were self—identified themselves as homosexual and the other bisexua1．All MSM had basic conception of AIDS，however multiple sex partners and‘419’behaviors(one night stand)were common．MSM as university students preferred seeking sex pa