翻译赏析---我与地坛.pptVIP

我与地坛 The Temple of Earth Park and Me  节选 翻译赏析 作者生平简介：史铁生，1951年生于北京，1967年毕业于清华附中，1969年去延安一带插队。因双腿瘫痪于1972年回到北京。后来又患肾病并发展到尿毒症，需要靠透析维持生命。自称是“职业是生病，业余在写作”。2002年获华语文学传媒大奖年度杰出成就奖。写有着名散文《我与地坛》鼓励了无数的人 。 《我与地坛》，长篇哲思抒情散文，中国当代著名作家史铁生著。是史铁生文学作品中，充满哲思又极为人性化的代表作之一。其前第一段和第二段被纳入人民教育出版社的高一教材中。 写作背景 　　作者是在双腿残废的沉重打击下，在找不到工作，找不到去路，忽然间几乎什么都找不到了的时候“走”进地坛的，从此以后与地坛结下了不解之缘，直到写这篇散文时的15年间，“就再没有长久地离开过它”。作者似乎从这座历经400多年沧桑的古园那里获得了某种启示，汲取了顽强生活与奋斗的力量。前两部分注重讲地坛和他与母亲的后悔，对于中学生来说，这是一篇令人反思的优秀文章。地坛只是一个载体，而文章的本质却是一个绝望的人寻求希望的过程，以及对母亲的思念。 两条腿残废后的最初几年，我找不到工作，找不到去路，忽然间几乎什么都找不到了，我就摇了轮椅总是到它那儿去，仅为着那儿是可以逃避一个世界的另一个世界。我在那篇小说中写道：“没处可去我便一天到晚耗在这园子里。跟上班下班一样，别人去上班我就摇了轮椅到这儿来。园子无人看管，上下班时间有些抄近路的人们从园中穿过，园子里活跃一阵，过后便沉寂下来。”“园墙在金晃晃的空气中斜切下一溜荫凉，我把轮椅开进去，把椅背放倒，坐着或是躺着，看书或者想事，撅一杈树枝左右拍打，驱赶那些和我一样不明白为什么要来这世上的小昆虫。” The first few years after I was crippled, I couldn’t find work: I had no future; all of a sudden, it was almost as though I couldn’t find anything. And so I wheeled myself to the park almost every day: it was another world, one where I could escape this world. I wrote in one story, “With no place to go, I used to spend the whole day in the park every day: other people went to work; I went to the park. It was an abandoned park. When it was time to go to work or time to go home, people took shortcuts through the park, and it became animated for a while. Afterwards, it was still.” “In the dazzling golden sunlight, the park’s wall provided shade: I wheeled myself over there, put the back of the wheelchair down, and—either sitting or lying down—I read or thought. I would break off a cypress twig and drive away the insects who didn’t know any better than I did why they had been born in this world.” “没处可去我便一天到晚耗在这园子里。跟上班下班一样，别人去上班我就摇了轮椅到这儿来。园子无人看管，上下班时间有些抄近路的人们从园中穿过，园子里活跃一阵，过后便沉寂下来。”赏析：省译美。 译文中省略了“跟上班下班一样”，避免英译文的重复罗嗦With no place to go, I used to spend the whole day in the park every day: other people went to work; I went to the park. “园子无人看管”在译文中也是意译，没有直译为“nobody guarded the park”或“there’s not a sou