认识论中的信念.pdfVIP

Abstract From Plato, Kant to Hume, they made the respective research on the belief. Their studies provided us the important ideological resources for our investigation. They always connected the belief to the knowledge. The belief is someone’s convinced psychic state concerning on a proposition or some propositions. There is complexity relationship between the belief and the knowledge. The belief is not equate to the knowledge, the belief received the authorization of the public may become the explicit knowledge, in this sense, the knowledge is all-pervading belief; the belief is the corroborant elements of the knowledge, the corroboration of the knowledge needs the support of attic faith; in dialectically, the knowledge can be inaccurate, the information can be updated and the faith can be fixed, the cognition is the basis of the belief, the essence of the cognition is forming and constructing the belief about thing’s phenomenon and orderliness. We can find the belief ’s different kinds of influences on human cognitive activities. On one hand, the belief plays positive roles such as selecting, directing, connecting, motivating, and so on. The belief help us select the object, the purpose and the tools of the cognition, direct our cognition to the correct direction, it connects the various cognition phases and it is the one of the important factors for realizing the two leap of cognition, in addition to the practice, the belief is the another power factor for the cognition. On the other hand, there are negative influences, such as restraining, conservative. The improper and negative belief may inhibit our positivity to search the truth, rigidify our thinking, and make us become stuffy, la