暑假英语自主学习讲义(五).docVIP

高三英语暑假自主学习讲义（五） 模块二 时态（结合模块六第一第二单元） 【巩固训练】　1. The new suspension bridge ______ by the end of last month. （2001上海春季）A. has been designed??????????????? B. had been designed???? C. was designed???????????????????? D. would be designed 解析：By引导的介词短语，主句用完成时（现在完成，过去完成，将来完成）。 I have learned 1000 words by the end of this term. I had learned 1000 words by the end of last term. I will have learned 10000 words by the end of next term. (D)2. －I’ve heard Bob ______ from his journey to Africa. －What about visiting him tonight? A. had come back??????????????? B. coming back?? C. come back??????????????????????? D. is back 解析: “我听说Bob 从非洲旅游回来了。”表示“已经回来了”，是一个状态，应该用be back. (D)3. －Hello, Jim. I ______ to see you today. Sonia said you?______ ill. ?? －Oh, I’m OK.??? （2003黄冈市）A. don’t expect; were????????????? B. haven’t expected; are C. am not expecting; are??????????? D. didn’t expect; were 解析：“我没有料想到会看到你。”表示之前没有料想到，用一般过去时。后面半句前后时态一致，都用一般过去时。（见17题） (C)4. －______ David and Vicky ______ married?? － For about three years. （2003北京）A. How long were; being???????????????? B. How long have; got??  C. How long have; been????????????????? D. How long did; get 解析：They have been married for 3 years. He has been married to her for 3 years. marry 加时间段，用现在完成时的被动态，表示延续性动作。（见第6题） (C)5. Rainforests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the ??? near future. （2002上海春季）A. cut????????? B. are cut????????????? C. are being cut??????? D. had been cut 解析：热带雨林正在被砍伐。表示一种趋势。亦有“日益“的意思。 如：Techno ledge is developing fast. (见第29题) (B)6. My uncle ______ until he was forty-five. （2000上海）A. married????? B. didn’t marry??????? C. was not marrying???? D. would marry 解析：not …until 意为“直到…才…“。前后时态一致用一般过去时。“我的叔叔知道45岁才结婚”. (C)7. －Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday??? －I ______ , but I had an unexpected visitor. （1997全国）A. had????????????? B. would??????????? C. was going to???????? D. did 解析：was going to 表示“本打算