美国肾脏病基金会制定的有关儿童慢性肾脏疾病的应用指南.pdfVIP

22 5 2007 3 J App l C lin P ed iatr, Vol. 22N o. 5, M ar. 2007 # 396# # 黄建 萍 ( 北京大学第一医院儿科, 北京 100034) : ( CKD), CKD, CKD: 1. /Cr; 2. Schw artz , 2007, 22 ( 5) : 396- 398 : 肾病, 慢性; 美国; 儿童 : R725. 7 : A : 1003- 515X ( 2007) 05- 0396- 03 Introduce of theNationalK idney Foundationcs ClinicalPracticeGuidelines for ChronicK idney isease in Children H UAN G J ian - p ing ( D partm nt of P diatrics, P k ing Un iv rsity FirstH osp ital, B ijing 100034, Ch ina) Abstract: Chron ic k idn y dis as ( CKD ) is a s rious problm harm ing ch ildr n and adol sc ntsc h alth. R c ntly th NationalK idn y Foun- dation( NKF ) provid d a standard d fin ition of CKD, classification of th stag s, valuation and tr atm nt of CKD. NKF also r comm nd d th pro- t in - to- cr atin in ration in spoturin sp ctmi ns and stmi ating th glom rular filtration rat from s rum cr atin in u sing pr diction quations such as Schw artz quation as mark rs of arly d t ction of ch ildr n and adol sc ntsw ith CKD. In th is articl th d tails ofNKFcs clin ical practic gu id lin s for CKD is introdu c d. J ApplClin Pediatr, 2007, 22 (5): 396- 398 Key words: r nal dis as, chron ic; Am rica; ch ild ( chronic kidn y dis as , CKD) ; [ 1, 2] , 50%, CKD, 5 CDK , CKD CKD 2 , , (CKD 5) GFR 15 mL/ (m in# 1. 73 m ), [3] CKD, , 2002 () GFR (N ationalK idn y Foundation, NKF) , GFR, CKD , GFR