以低成本战略为导向，系统推进进口备件国产化.pdfVIP

以低成本战略为导向，系统推进进口备件国产化 潘廷刚 黄加坤 （马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司设备部，马鞍山 243000 ） 1 摘 要 备件国产化作为马钢设备系统低成本战略的重点实施内容，自 2006 年以来，以突出重点，注重实效的原 则，完成了一批备件国产化项目的实施工作，并在备件国产化工作机制的建立和工作制度、程序的完善等方面开展 了大量具体的工作，取得了明显的成效。通过备件国产化项目长效化管理机制的建立，使进口备件采购比例大幅度 下降，进口备件国产化比例逐年提高，为马钢节约了大量的备件采购成本，同时消除了进口备件供货周期长，急需 备件难以及时供应的问题，大大提高了备件供应的保障能力。 关键词 马钢 进口备件 国产化 Low-cost Strategy-oriented, Systematically Promote the Localization of Imported Spare Parts Pan Tinggang Huang Jiakun (Equipment Department of Maanshan Iron ＆ Steel Co.,Ltd.,Ma’anshan,243000) Abstract Maanshan equipment spare parts localization system as low-cost strategy will focus on implementation of content, since 2006, to focus, pay attention to the principle of effectiveness, to complete a number of spare parts for domestic implementation of the project, and localization of spare parts mechanisms and work systems, procedures, systems, etc. carry out a lot of specific work and achieved remarkable results. Localization projects through long-term spare parts management mechanisms, so that a significant decline in the proportion of imported spare parts procurement, spare parts imports increased year by year the proportion of domestic production for the Maanshan Iron and Steel saves a lot of spare parts procurement costs, while eliminating the long lead spare parts imports in urgent need of timely supply of spare parts is difficult to greatly improve the ability to guarantee supply of spare parts. Key words Maanshan Iron and Steel, imported spare parts, localization 1 引言 近年来，钢铁产能快速膨胀，市场竞争日趋激烈，特别是在 2008 年国际金融危机冲击下，钢铁企业的 生产经营面临极为困难的局面，市场竞争更加白热化。为应对市场挑战，提升企业的市场竞争力，实施低成 本战略已成为钢铁企业生产经营的基本策略。 自2005 年以来，随着马钢新系统、新项目的陆续竣工投产，进口备件采购量逐年增加