外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 Unit4 Using language — Developing ideas 词汇精讲课堂.pptxVIP

;本单元词汇梳理;5.;13. ;;n ? [C] 社区；街坊；（某特定的）地段： I live in a quiet neighbourhood. The houses in that neighbourhood are expensive. ?［集体名词，用 the neighbourhood，谓语动词用单数］附近地区（的居民）： All the neighbourhood is aware of it. I want to live in the neighbourhood of my office.;根据 -hood 的含义，说出画线部分的汉语释义。 表示“时期”： I start telling stories of my childhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.（2011 全国改） __________ 表示“状态”： Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.（2014 福建） 　 __________ 表示“集体” ： The boy cried so loudly that the whole neighbourhood could hear him. __________;demonstrate v ? vt 证明；论证： Researchers have demonstrated how effective the fit-for-life model of gym class can be. 2010 上海改 ? vt 示范；演示；显示： demonstrate the use of the machine ? vt 表达；表现；显露 (display)： In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person. ? vi 示威；示威游行： demonstrate against sb / sth;demonstrate 语义网络图;;lack ■ n [U] [常用单数] 缺乏；不足 (shortage)： (a) lack of food / money / sleep / skills These children have health problems linked to poor diet and a lack of exercise. for lack of 因缺少： The leaves turned yellow for lack of light. ;■ vt vi [不用于被动语态] 缺乏；短少；没有： At first I lacked confidence. They lacked the money to send him to university. lack (for) nothing [正式用语] 什么也不缺： As he is very rich he lacks for nothing. ? lacking adj [不用于名词前] 不足的；缺少的 be lacking in sth 缺少某物;;stimulate;stimulate;stimulate vt ? 刺激（身体部位等）to make a plant or part of the body become active or stronger： Light stimulates plant growth. The drug’s designed to stimulate the body’s own defence system to fight the virus. ? 激发；激励；使兴奋 to encourage sb by making them excited about and interested in sth： His interest in reading was stimulated by his parents. Good teachers should ask questions that stimulate students to think. The caffeine will stimulate the patient. ;? 刺激；促进 to encourage