高考3500动词变名词.pdfVIP

高考词汇动词变名词 问：高考3500 词中，动词变名词的词缀有哪些？常见例子有哪些？ 答：动词词性转换变成名词主要词缀有+ment/+(a)tion/ +sion/+er,ee/+or/ +ance/+ence/+ing +ment变名词的有 achieve-achievement 成就; adjust-adjustment 调整，适应 advertise-advertisement 广告; agree-agreement 同意 amuse-amusement 娱乐; appoint-appointment 任命 argue-argument 争论，辩论; arrange-arrangement 安排，布置 assess-assessment 看法，评价; commit-commitment 承诺,允诺 develop-development 发展；disagree-disagreement 意见不一致 disappoint- disappointment 失望；equip-equipment 装备 improve-improvement 改善，提高；judge-judgement 裁判 move-movement 运动；require-requirement 需要 settle-settlement 新拓居地；treat-treatment 治疗,疗法 +(a)tion变名词的有 act-action 行动; adapt- adaptation 适应，改编本 apply-application 申请; appreciate-appreciation 欣赏 associate-association 协会; assume-assumption 假定，假设 attract-attraction 吸引，爱慕; celebrate-celebration 庆祝；庆祝会 communicate-communication 交际,通讯; compete-competition 比赛，竞赛 consider-consideration 考虑；关心; construct-construction 建造 devote-devotion 奉献; educate -education 教育家 explain- explanation 解释，说明; imagine- imagination 想象 instruct- instruction 说明; introduce- introduction 介绍 invent-invention 发明，创造; invite-invitation 邀请 modernize-modernization 现代化; operate-operation 手术 organize-organization 组织; pollute-pollution 污染 prepare-preparation 准备; produce-production 生产；制造 pronounce-pronunciation 发音; protect-protection 保护 relate-relation 关系; reserve-reservation 预定 suggest-suggestion 建议; translate-translation 翻译 +sion变名词的有 admit-admission 准入, 接纳; conclude -conclusion 结论；结束 decide -decision 决定; discuss - discussion 讨论 express - expression 表达; impress -impression 印象 possess -possession 拥有 +er/+or/+ee变名词的有 work-worker 工人；工作者; perform-performer 表演者，执行者 clean-cleaner 清洁工,清洁器; compete-competitor 竞赛者，比赛者 educate -educator 教育家; laugh-laughter 笑; love-lover 爱人 organize-organizer 组织者; paint-painter 绘