小升初英语一般将来时专项训练.pdfVIP

一、一般将来时的构成及用法： 一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态也表 示将来经常或重复发生的动作。 常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow , soon , next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening …… 1.be going to + 动词原形 主语 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 …am going to …am not going Are…going to I work to work work? …is going to …isnt going Is…going to He,She,It work to work work? We, You, …are going arent going Are…going to They to work to work work? 2. shall/will + 动词原形 一般将来时助动词shall/will + 动词原形 （当主语第一人称时，一般用shall，shall用于第一 人称，常被will 所代替。） 肯定式: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式: 主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他. 疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+shall/will . (否) No,主语+shall/will+not … 肯定式: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式: 主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他. 谓语 主语 助动词 动词原形 I, we Shall (will) not He, She, go (be)…. Will not You, They 缩写形式: ll =shall/will he will= he’ll shant== shall not wont == will not 疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他 助动词 主语 动词原形 Will she be an engineer? Will they go there? Will they go there to study English? Yes, they will. No, they will not. SHALL WE HAVE A DRINK? SHALL I OPEN THE WINDOW? WHERE SHALL WE HAVE THE MEETING? 表示说话人征求对方的意见 Will you pass me that cup? Will you (please) help me with maths? Will you please lend me your pen? will 在陈述句中用于各人称 ，在疑问句中争求 意见时或表示说话人向对方提出请求常用于第 二人称。