物流工程-基于SLP的生产车间设施布局优化研究论文.docx

本科论文 摘 要 我国经济在物流行业的快速发展的趋势下，快速的崛起。这对我国内的中国制造企业的发展将是一个很大的冲击。车间设施的布置对信息流，物流，生产能力和效率，安全生产和整个生产系统的成本有很大的影响。因此，要想提高生产系统的效率，就必须依靠设备的优化布局。良好的设备布置是改善生产系统整体功能的必要保证，也是实现先进生产方法和现代化管理的必要条件。 首先，针对车间生产中存在的问题，采用生产系统布局规划和相关理论知识对问题进行分析；其次，通过车间分析的问题，计算出物流关系和非物流关系，以获得全面的物流关系，并绘制出工作单位的关联图；最后，使用AHP评估和选择设施的相关布置方案。结果表明，改进后的方案比原方案更为合理，改进后的方案节省了物料搬运的路线，节约了物流的成本。 关键词：设施布局；SLP评价；层次分析法；yaahp  Abstract With the rapid development of logistics industry, Chinas economy is rising rapidly. This will have a great impact on the development of Chinese manufacturing enterprises in China. The layout of workshop facilities has a great influence on information flow, logistics, production capacity and efficiency, safety production and the cost of the whole production system. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of production system, we must rely on the optimal layout of equipment. Good equipment layout is the necessary guarantee to improve the overall function of the production system, and also the necessary condition to realize advanced production methods and modern management. Firstly, aiming at the problems existing in the workshop production, the production system layout planning and relevant theoretical knowledge are used to analyze the problems; secondly, through the problems of workshop analysis, the logistics relationship and non logistics relationship are calculated to obtain a comprehensive logistics relationship, and the related diagram of the work unit is drawn; finally, AHP is used to evaluate and select the relevant layout scheme of the facilities. The results show that the improved scheme is more reasonable than the original scheme, and the improved scheme saves the route of material handling and the cost of logistics. Key words: facility layout; SLP evaluation; AHP; Yaahp 目 录TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景及意义 1 1.1.1研究背景 1 1.1.2 研究意义 1 1.2 研究内容与研究方法 2 1.2.1研究内容 2 1.3.1 研究的方法 2 1.3 国内外研究现状 3 1.3.1 国内研究现状 3 1.3.2国外研究现状 3 第2章 设施布置理论及方法 5 2.1 设