雅思阅读真题及答案：rainwaterharvesting.docVIP

精品文档，助力人生，欢迎关注小编！ 雅思阅读真题及答案：rainwaterharvesting 为了帮助大家在备考雅思的时候能够练习到更多的真题材料，下面小编给大家带来雅思阅读真题及答案：rainwater harvesting，望喜欢！ 雅思阅读真题：rainwater harvesting Reading Passage 1 Title：村庄储存的活动 Rainwater harvesting (旧) Question types:Short Answer Questions 6 YES/ NO/ NOT GIVEN 8 文章内容：雨水回收系统。一个干旱地区，主要是描述一个村庄发展了一种储水系统进行雨水的。 文章分析： Rainwater harvesting For two years southern Sri Lanka suffered a prolonged drought, described by locals as the worst in 50 years. Some areas didnt see a successful crop for four or five consecutive seasons. Livestock died，water in wells dropped to dangerously low levels, children were increasingly malnourished and school atnce has fallen. Anestimated 1.6 million people were affected. A Muthukandiya is a village in Moneragaladistrict, one of the drought-stricken areas in the dry zone of southern Sri Lanka (斯里兰卡), where half the countrys population of18 million lives. Rainfall in the area varies greatly from year to year, often bringing extreme dry spells in between monsoons (季风).But this drought was much worse than usual. Despite some rain inNovember, only half of Moneragalas 1,400 tube wells were in workingorder by March. The drought devastated supplies of rice and freshwaterfish, the staple diet of inland villages. Many local industries closed downand villagers headed for the towns in search of work. B The villagers of Muthukandiya arrived in the 1970s as part of agovernment resettlement scheme. Each family was given six acres of land,with no irrigation system. Because crop production, which relies entirelyon rainfall, is insufficient to support most families, the village economyrelies on men and women working as day-labourers in nearby sugar-caneplantations. Three wells have been dug to provide domestic water, butthese run dry for much of the year. Women and children may spendseveral hours each day walking up to three miles (five kilometres) to fetchwater for drinking, washing and cooking. (部分文章节选)