2020届高三英语一轮复习专题七动词及动词短语练习.docxVIP

eq \o(\s\up7(专题七),\s\do5())eq \o(\s\up7(动词及动词短语),\s\do5()) 1．(2018·天津卷)At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so confident about her skills. 解析：句意：起初罗伯特不让他女儿去潜水，但他最终还是妥协了，因为她对自己的(潜水)技能很自信。本题考查动词短语。give in 屈服；让步；投降。 2．(2018·江苏卷)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls for a clear road map and timetable. 解析：句意：开发长江经济带是一个系统化的工程，这项工程需要一个清晰的路线图和时间表。考查动词短语。call for 需要；要求。 3．(2017·江苏卷)Working with the medical team in Africa has brought out the best in her as a doctor. 解析：句意：在非洲医疗队的工作让她作为医生的才能得到了最大限度的发挥。本题考查动词短语。bring out 意为“使显现，使表现出”。 4．(2016·江苏卷)Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 解析：句意：多亏宽松的创业环境，很多大学生创办的公司都已经取得成功了。take off成功，起飞。 5．(2016·天津卷)I hate it when she calls me at work—Im always too busy to carry on a conversation with her. 解析：句意：我讨厌上班时她给我打电话——我总是很忙，没法和她进行谈话。carry on进行(从事)。 6．(2016·天津卷)Im going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle. 解析：句意：我打算利用这次旅行去探索那座城堡的历史。take advantage of利用。 7．(2016·浙江卷)When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world. 解析：句意：当孩子们住得离他们远时，这些老年人就觉得与世界隔绝了。cut off 使……与外界隔绝。 8．(2016·天津卷)Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice to her opinion on the subject. 解析：句意：在讨论的前期玛丽一言不发，但最后她就这个话题发表了意见。give voice to表露心声，表白心迹。 9．(2015·天津卷)Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 解析：句意：因为太忙了，上周末汤姆不得不拒绝了参加聚会的邀请。 turn down(＝refuse)拒绝。 10．(2015·浙江卷)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts. 解析：句意：相比于直接事实而言，我们更倾向于记住那些令我们的感官兴奋和对我们的情绪有感染力的事物。 appeal to对……有感染力。 11．(2015·江苏卷)The university started some new language programs to cater for the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. 解析：句意：这所大学开设了一些新的语言课程来满足该国丝绸之路经济带的需要。 cater for满足……的需要。 12．(2015·江苏卷)The whole team count on Cristian