2018年高考复习备考《高考英作文经典句型》.ppt

注意：如果主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词如：suggested/ ordered / demanded /insisted / commanded... 等时 that　后的从句要用虚拟语（should + 动词原形），should 可以省； 常译为，“据建议；有命令．．．） 　　 It is suggested that the meeting ( should ) be put off. 　  It was ordered that we ( should ) arrive there in two hours. 3. It + be + 名词词组 + 主语从句 这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame, an honour，a question等，如： It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match. It remains a question whether he will come or not. 注意：如若表示出乎意料之意时,从句一般用虚拟语气常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。  It is a pity that such a thing ( should ) happen in your class.  4. It + 不及物动词 + 主语从句 这类不及物动词有：appear,seem happen，matter等。译为好像……/碰巧……/如： It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth. It happened that I was out when he called. 5. It + be + 形容词 + （for sb.）+ 动词不定式 这类句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible，wise等作表语，有时候为了强调不定式动作的执行者，常在不定式前加for sb，译为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”如： It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign language. It is unwise to give the children whatever they want. 6. It + be + 形容词 + of sb. + 动词不定式 这类形容词常是表示心理品质,性格特征的形容词，如：kind, nice stupid, clever, foolish, polite, impolite, silly, selfish, considerate等。某人和这些形容词可以构成主系表结构。如： It’s very kind of you to help me with the work. =You are kind to help me. It seemed selfish of him not to share his dictionary with others. =He seemed selfish not to share his dictionary with others. 7. It + be +名词词组 + 动词不定式，如： It is not a good habit to stay up too late. 8. It + be + 名词或形容词 + 动名词， 这类名词和形容词常常是：good, no good, no use, a waste of…, useless, senseless等，如： It’s a waste of time talking to her any more. It is no use arguing about the matter with him. 9. It + take ( sb. )+ 时间（金钱）+ 动词不定式，译为，做某事花了某人多长时间或多少钱。如： It took the workers almost three years to finish building the dam. It will take a whole day to get to the top of the mountain on foot. 英语作文写作常用词汇--连词篇 英语作文写作常用词汇--连词篇 1)表层次: first, firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place ; second, secondly, to start with, still, f