0701班师妍.docVIP

单位代码： 分 类 号： H3 延安大学西安创新学院 本科毕业论文（设计） （2011届） 题 目 　　从中西文化差异中探讨　　　 　　 汉英习语的翻译策略　　　　　　　　　　　　　 专业名称： 名： ：：： 二〇ON THE TRANSLATION STRATEGIES OF CHINESE –ENGLISH IDIOMS EXPLORED FROM THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURE BY Shi Yan A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF ARTS TO YAN’AN UNIVERSITY JUNE 2011 Abstract Idioms are the essence of languages. It is an important part of language and they have rich cultural connotations. They have many sources and many different structures. Both Chinese and English is full of long history and are highly developed，so they contain lots of idioms .From broad sense，Chinese idioms is consist of proverbs, idioms, slangs, sayings and allusions, etc. It is the essence and treasures of the culture. Chinese idioms is the result of our peoples long time using，the idioms which extracted from the Chinese words or fixed collocations are crystallization of our wisdom .Idioms are a fixed expression of a language which formed in the using process. Dualism of the meaning expression is the essential features of idioms. One is the image or literal meaning and the other is abstract or deep meaning. And they are restricted by the complex background of culture. They are often difficult to be coincidence, even completely different. Cultural information loaded by idioms is centralized particularly, also with a strong sense of the national culture. Due to the cultural differences appears everywhere, it is difficult to consistent the translated and the original text. Therefore, the translation of idioms became the difficult point. As the policy of opening to the outside world，increasing of the Chinese and foreign exchange is, correct comprehension and translation of Chinese idioms is becoming an important topic and it is worth to atten