英语专题辅导和训练课件定语从句.pptVIP

The case that/which she explained was common. 她解释的情况是常见的。 (3) 表示时间、地点、原因的先行词作定语从句的主语、宾语或表语时, 应用that或which, 作宾语时which或that可以省略。 I’ll never forget the day when I joined the army. 我永远不会忘记我参军的那一天。 I’ll never forget the days (that/which)I spent with my teacher. 我永远不会忘记和老师在一起度过的那些日子。 【易错点2】误判从句类型 4. It is known to us that it was such great efforts _______ all the Chinese men’s gymnastics athletes had made _______ helped them win the defending champion in the 2012 London Olympic Games. A. as；that B. that；which C. that；as D. which；which 【易错分析】本题易误选B。以为第一空中的that和前面的such构成such. . . that. . . 引导的结果状语从句。 【解析】选A。考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：众所周知, 是中国全体男子体操运动员的努力帮助他们在2012年伦敦奥运会上获得卫冕冠军。第一空为定语从句的引导词, 并在定语从句中作made的宾语且先行词前有such, 因此用as；第二空用that与前面的it was构成强调句型it was. . . that. . . , 强调主语such great efforts。 5. _______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 【易错分析】本题易误选A或D。以为it为形式主语, 而误选A。实际上, 如果选A, 题干需改为：_______is reported in the newspapers that talks between the two countries are making progress. ; 如果选D项, 那么题干又该改为_______ is reported in the newspapers is that talks between the two countries are making progress. 。 【解析】选B。句意：正如报纸上报道的那样, 两国间的会谈正在取得进展。as引导位于句首的非限制性定语从句, 指代主句talks between the two countries are making progress的内容。 6. —Where did you watch the national flag being raised last Monday morning? —It was on the square _______ we flew kites sometimes. A. which B. that C. to which D. where 【易错分析】本题易误选B。以为是强调句型, 但实际上答语是省略句, 省略了强调句的that部分, 完整的句子为It was on the square where we flew kites sometimes that we watched the national flag being raised last Monday morning. 。 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意：——上星期一早晨, 你在哪儿看见升国旗的？——在我们有时放风筝的那个广场上。空格处引导的定语从句修饰先行词the square, 从句中缺少地点状语, 故用where。 【思路点拨】 (1)解答此类题目的关键是分清从句的类型, 判断从句是名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句还是强调句型。 (2)牢记各种从句