强调句复习学案.docVIP

高三英语语法强调句型复习学案 目标： 1 .强调句型用于强调陈述句； 2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句； 3 强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句； 4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型; 5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。 方法：独学 ;合作; 群学,讲授点拨 导入; 2012重庆卷】32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa A. when B. that C. after D. since 【考点】特殊句式—强调句型.句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调，由此可知，空白处应该填写“that”。 一 基本结构 It is+ 被强调部分+ that+剩下的部分 1.约翰的成功和好运无关。是几年的辛苦努力让他成为今天的样子。（be） John’s success has nothing to do with good luck._______________________ that has made him what he is today. 2.是汤姆和马克经常来看我。(come) It is Tom and Mark that . 3.是因为雨我们推迟了运动会。(because of ) that we put off the sports meet. 4.正是因为她病了他们才没有要她做这个工作. (because) that they didn’t ask her to do the job. 5.就个人而言，我认为是销售经理而不是女售员们应该负责。(blame) Personally, I think it is the sales manager, rather than the salesgirls, . 二 一般疑问句Was it +被强调部分+that + 剩余部分 ? 1.是在1939年二战爆发的吗？ that the Second World War broke out? 2.昨天在街上玛丽看到的确实是她的英语老师吗？(meet) Was it her English teacher ? 3 是抽烟引起他的疾病吗？_______________________________________? 4是辛勤的劳动使她 生病的吗?___________________________________? 5 因为她病了，所以未参加会议吗？ Was it because _____ she didn’t go to attend the meeting? 三 特殊疑问句疑问词(被强调部分) + is/was it + that…? Eg: 玛丽昨天到底是在哪儿遇到她的英语老师的？ Marry met her English teacher yesterday ? 1. 是怎样)that he managed to get the information? 2. I just wonder 是什么) that makes him so excited. (it) 3 为什么他如此穷? 4________________________________什么时候he lost his parents? 四 not… until 结构的强调： It is+not until 被强调部分+ that+剩下的部分 eg: We did not get off the bus until it stopped . à