建筑信息模型bim在配筋砌块砌体建筑结构中应用-application of bim in reinforce block masonry building structure.docx

结合土木工程的具体需求与计算机科学的解决方案，对核心建模软件 Revit 进 行适合于配筋砌块砌体建筑结构体系建筑信息模型的二次开发，包括砌块材料工程量的统计、结构设计装配化检验以及施工平面图的参数化绘制功能，力图完善配筋砌块砌体建筑结构体系建筑信息模型的应用，提高应用水准，提高工作效率。 结合工程案例进行建筑信息模型技术在配筋砌块砌体建筑结构体系的应用探 究，并推出基于 Revit 平台的二次开发的功能程序使用流程。在完成其应用的案例 之后，基于目前的建筑信息模型技术在工程应用中的评估体系，完成对目前建筑信息模型技术配筋砌块砌体建筑结构体系中的应用评估工作。关键字：建筑信息模型；配筋砌块砌体建筑结构；模型架构；信息构成；二 次开发；应用评估；II -AbstractFacing resource scarcity, information loss, sustainability problems and productivity challenges, the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, Facility Management and Deconstruction Industry motivates communities to innovate a new technological revolution, helping architects, engineers, contractors, suppliers and owners to manage building resources efficiently.An integrated overall process called Building Information Modeling becomes the most advanced technology. With BIM technology, accurate virtual geometric models of existing and new buildings are constructed digitally as well as physical properties and functions, through building-life-cycle offering information and knowledge to stakeholders.With the development of concrete masonry unit (CMU), AEC industries pay more attention to the structure with less materials, energy, earth and water. As building industrialization develops continuously, reinforced concrete block masonry structure will absorb new designs and methodologies.However, the workflow of reinforced concrete block masonry structure has not been fixed to a stable pattern until now, while the requirements in information flow from stakeholders of buildings have not been decided stably either. Especially for the new building structure system, the framework and component of reinforced concrete block masonry structure has not been established. The further application and developed promotion of reinforced concrete block masonry structure were restricted seriously without enough practical projects. It is the key factor of reinforced concrete block masonry structure information construction how to make a suitable demand decision o