非谓语动词与写作.docVIP

项目 语法意义 例句 不定式 表目的 To borrow some money, he cane to John for help. 现在分词 状语，主动、正在进行 Walking in the street, I came into a friend of mine. 过去分词 状语，被动/已经完成 Given more time, we can do it better. Locked in the house, the dog kept barking. 动名词 当名词 I remembered his paying the bill already Respecting the elderly is our traditional virtue. 二．非谓语动词在高考写作的运用 1. 在父母的羽翼的保护之下,我们无法学会独立. Living under the wings of my parents’ protection, I cannot learn to be independent. (2007年) 2. 在1924—1928年搁浅了数年后,射击又于1932年恢复成奥运项目了.（suspend） Having been suspended in the years 1924 and 1928, the shooting event returned to the Olympic Games in 1932. (2008年) 3. 受到金钱的刺激而考高分，学生永远不可能了解学习的意义所在。(stimulate) Only stimulated by money to do better in exams, students will never learn the importance of study. (2010年) ? 三. 练习用适当的非谓语动词形式翻译下列句子： 1.??????与他的成就相比，我自觉惭愧。 2.?????? 在完成了英语作文以后，他开始读当天的《中国日报》。 6.?????? 那位刚退休的老人坐在窗前，眺望着夕阳西下。 8.?????? 由于都知道他是这个镇上的名人，他一露面人们就围着他，让他签名。 9.?????? 由于被评为最好的论文，它被刊登在一本国外的杂志上。 10.?? 他站在警察的面前，两腿一直在发抖。 ? ? 三答案. 练习用适当的非谓语动词句型操练 1.?????? Compared with his achievement, I feel ashamed of myself. 2.?????? Having finished his English composition, he started to read China Daily of that day. 3.?????? That old man who had just retired from his position was seated by the window, looking at the sun setting in the west little by little. 4.?????? Known as a famous person in the town, hardly had he turned up when people came over and surrounded him, asking him to sign his name on their books. 5.?????? Rated as the best essay, it was printed in a famous foreign magazine. 6.?? He stood before the policeman, his legs shaking all the time.