我的同位语从句.pptVIP

1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 2. The thought____ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. that B. what C. which D. why 3. The news ____ he was killed surprised us greatly. 　A. what B. that C. why D. when 4. His suggestion ____ the meeting (should)be put off was turned down.  A. which B. that C./ D. it * Welcome! Revision What kind of Noun Clauses have we learned? noun clauses 名词性从句 subjective clause 主语从句 objective clause 宾语从句 predicative clause 表语从句 appositive clause ? 观察下列句子划线的部分 上面句子划线的部分在句中作名词的同位语从句，对名词 进一步解释，说明名词的 具体内容。 你能找出它们所解释 的名词吗？ 1.概念: 在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。 2.功能:同位语从句对名词进一步解释， 说明名词的具体内容。 3.用法: 常跟的抽象名词有: fact/ idea/reason thought/order/ doubt/news/hope truth/belief/promise/fact/word … 4.连词 that/whether/who/ which what/when/where/why/how 同位语从句 1. 同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把它和名词隔开，这叫间隔式同位语从句。 注意: 1:The fact has worried many scientist that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. 2:Word came that their team had won.（word：n消息） 同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把 它和名词隔开，这叫间隔式同位语从句。 注意: 2. 同位语从句中使用虚拟语气的情况 注意 在suggestion, advice, request, order, demand, requirement等意为“建议，要求，命令”的n. 后，同位语从句的谓语动词通常用虚拟语气结构“should+ v原形”，其中should可省略。 ---Our teacher gave us some suggestion how we (should) use the computer. ---The manager ordered him that he (should) finish the work in a day. 1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year. 2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him. （他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。） 定语从句 同位语从句 (汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的） That引导的同位语从句与定语从句的判断 定语从句 同位语从句 that 名词性 形容词性 只连接主句和从 句,在从句中不充 当成分，不可省略。 代替先行词,在从句中充 当成分，可以由which 代替，可以省略。 练一练 1. I just got the news _____ he is not coming this evening. 2.We will discuss the question________the sports meeting should be held in our school. 3.I have no idea _____ he is. 4. There is no doubt ______Jane will keep her promise. 5.I have no idea_____he is doing now. 6.I have n