高考必考点冠词解题精华幻灯片.pptVIP

冠词杀手 ｛ 不定冠词 “a/an” 定冠词 “the” 零冠词 “/” 高考解题杀手 含有普通名词的专有名词前要用the 名词 专有n. 普通n. 可数n. 不可数n. 单数 复数 特指 泛指 用the 用a/an 特指 泛指 用the 不用 表类别 固定搭配 用a/an 非类别 特指 泛指 用the 不用 用a/an 译为“这” 区分泛指与特指 ●The students are very diligent. ●There is a cat under the desk, the cat is fat. ●A boy is making kites, the kites are very beautiful. ●She will be back the day after tomorrow. 特指 一 ●Tom often plays the piano so late. ●All families in China enjoy the Spring festival. ●The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. 西洋乐器前； 含有festival的节日前； 大众服务、民族、阶级、党派或方位前。 the 特指 二 ●The telephone is a most useful invention in human history. ●The Smiths are very kind to me. ●The old should be looked after by the young. 与单数名词连用 与姓氏复数连用 与形容词连用 类指 the 三 ●The second coat is too large and the third one is fit for me. I have tried it a third time. ● The desk is the largest in the classroom. This is a most interesting film. the +序数词=“顺序” the +最高级=“最” a/an + 序数词=“again” a/an +最高级=“very” 四 ●She is a famous singer. ●The tiger is bigger than the cat. ●Students are cleaning their classrooms. the 强调整体类别，相当于“all” a/an 强调个体特征，相当于“one” 复数名词强调众多中的个体 a/an/the及零冠词表“一类”的区别 五 实战演练 （03上海）1. I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as _______ supermarket cashier on Saturday. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the （04全国）2. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off_______ . A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices （05北京）3. It is often said that _______ teachers have _______ very easy life. A. 不填；不填 B. 不填; a C. the; 不填 D. the; a （05安徽）4. After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson _______ ride to _______ Capital Airport. A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填； a D. 不填；the （05山东）5. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not _______ famous one. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. 不填； the D. the; a （06全国）6. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number, There isn’t _______ Mr. Smith here.