外研模块2 Module4 Grammar 1%262(共51张PPT).ppt

(2) 动名词和不定式作宾语 ① 在某些动词如 like, love, prefer, hate 等 后。动名词作宾语表示一般倾向；不定式作 宾语表示特定的或具体的某次行动。 如：I like reading books of this kind． 我喜欢看这类书。 I like to read that book． 我想看那本书。 They prefer walking to cycling． 他们情愿走路不愿骑车。 They prefer to stay at home today． 今天他们情愿呆在家里。 ② 在动词remember, forget, try，regret, mean，stop, go on后。动名词和不定式作宾 语，意义不同。 remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 remember to do sth 记住要去做某事 forget doing sth 忘了曾经做过某事 forger to do sth 忘了做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事看效果如何 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 regret doing sth 后悔做了某事 regret to do sth 对将要做的事感到抱歉 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 mean to do sth 想要做某事 stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 go on doing sth 继续做某事 go to do sth 接下来去做某事 ③ 在need, require, want后，动名词用 主动式表示被动，不定式要用被动式。 如：你的表需要修理。 Your watch needs repairing／to be repaired． Practice 1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ____ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired 2. Its no good ________ over split milk. A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry 3. Have you forgotten ____$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember ____it tomorrow? A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing A B A 4. The classroom wants __________. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning 5. Jack said that he wouldnt mind ____ for us. A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited 6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped D C C 7. We should often practise _________ English with each other. A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking 8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed. A. a try B. try C. triing D. trying 9. His parents insist on ____________ to college. A. he should go B. he go C. his going D. him to go D D C 10.___ provides us with essential nutrients(营 养),while ____ provides us