研究生英语综合教程上unit5概要.pptVIP

基本目标 文章大意理解 单词解析 短语辨识 翻译的简单方法 the two opposing principles in nature Yoga can also provide the same benefits as any well-designed exercise program, increasing general health and stamina reducing stress, and improving those conditions brought about by sedentary lifestyles. stamina [st?m?n?]n. 毅力；精力；活力；持久力enduring strength and energysedentary 纠错 sedentary [sed(?)nt(?)r?]adj. 久坐的；坐惯的；定栖的；静坐的,requiring sitting or little activity Yoga has the added advantage of being a low- impact activity that uses only gravity as resistance, which makes it an excellent physical therapy routine: certain yoga postures can be safely used to strengthen and balance allparts of the body. gravity [gr?v?t?]n. 重力，地心引力；严重性；庄严 resistance [r?z?st(?)ns]n. 阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力 routine [ru:ti:n]n. [计] 程序；日常工作；例行公事adj. 日常的；例行的 Meditation has been much studied and approved for its benefits in reducing stress-related conditions. The landmark book, The Relaxation Response, by Harvard cardiologist Herbert Benson, showed that meditation and breathing techniques for relaxation could have the opposite effect of stress, reducing blood pressure and other indicators. meditation [med?te??(?)n]n. 冥想；沉思，深思 cardiologist [kɑrd?ɑl?d??st]n. 心脏病学家；心脏病科医师 indicator [?nd?ke?t?]n. 指示器；[试剂] 指示剂；[计] 指示符；压力计 Since then, much research has reiterated the benefits of meditation for stress reduction and general health. Currently, the American Medical Association recommends meditation techniques as a first step before medication for borderline hypertension cases. reiterate [ri??t?re?t]vt. 重申；反复地做[ 过去式 reiterated 过去分词 reiterated 现在分词 reiterating ] currently [k?r?ntl?]adv. 当前；一般地 hypertension [ha?p?ten?(?)n]n. 高血压；过度紧张 翻译四法 1. 顺译法 2. 逆译法 3. 拆分法 4．重组法 句子 主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 主语+系动词+表语/主语+谓语+主语补语 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语 新东方版：翻译方法 分析句子成分，拆分句子 整理出简单句 翻译简单句 翻译修饰主语部分 翻译剩下部分，包括从句 * * * Unit 5 Yoga in America Yoga is usually best learned from a yoga teacher or physical therapist, but yoga is simple enough tha