在句子中学会背单词(一).docVIP

2014高考英语指导#?在句子中学会背单词（一） 单词的意义、搭配及其运用是高中英语词汇教学的主要内容，其中一些词义的辨析是很令人头疼的，而且也很难记得明白。但如果能在一个句子中将几个词的词义差异部分同时展示出来，这样的例句在英语的教学中起着事半功倍的作用。如： ? 1、Hunting is allowed in this area, though not officially permitted.这个地区是可以狩猎的，尽管法律上不允许。allow指“听凭”，“不禁止”，含有消极的意味。permit指正式地“允许”或根据法律规定“许可”, 比allow来得积极。 ? 2、I received his gift from him, but I didn’t accept it .我收到他的礼物，但我没有接受。 ? 3、You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors.你应该为你的可耻的行为感到羞愧。 ? 4、The boss insisted that the man had stolen the money and insisted that he (should) leave the company at once.老板坚持说那个人偷了钱并坚持要求他立刻离开公司。 ? 5、There are so many cakes for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.有那么多的蛋糕可供从中选择，我无法决定选择哪一个。 ? 6、Be sure to get to the airport on time, and make sure everything is ready before you start.务必要准时到机场并且确保在出发前一切都准备好了。 ? 7、It seemed that she was not a bit worried, but in fact, she was not a little worried about it.表面看来她似乎一点也不担心，事实上她非常担心。 ? 8、He felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep.他觉得很瞌睡很快就睡着了。 ? 9、I called at his house, but he wasn’t in. So I left a message telling him that I would call on him the next day.我到他家拜访，可他不在家。所以我留下口信告诉他第二天再去拜访他。 ? 10、I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly recognize him.我知道他，但当我昨天见到他的时候几乎没认出他来。 ? 11、The motor cost me 4300 Yuan. But I don’t think it’s worth that much.这辆摩托花了我4300元，但认为它不值这个钱。 ? 12、They got married in 1995. So far they have been married for 10 years.他们是1995年结的婚（瞬间动作），到现在已经结婚（延续动作）十年了。 ? 13、when she found her necklace missing, she knew that the necklace was lost forever.当她发现项链不见了便知道它再也找不着了。 ? 14、Don’t believe what he says. Work hard and believe in yourself, and you’ll succeed one day.不要相信他说的话，努力学习，相信你自己，你会成功的。 ? 15、He cut down the tree and cut it up for winter use.他把树砍倒并砍碎准备过冬用。 ? 16、The sailor has rich experience and he often tells us his interesting experiences.这水手有丰富的经验，他经常给我们讲他有趣的经历。 ? 17. I was greatly moved by this moving story. 我被这个感人的故事深深感动了。 ? 18、I’m very pleased with my own cooking .It has a pleasant smell and I’m