无疫企业的国际标准和有关国家做法.pptVIP

无疫企业的国际标准和有关国家做法 无疫企业 Compartmentalisation-一些国家，如泰国等，的实践，促进了动物产品出口贸易；目前，泰国正在争取欧盟对其compartment的认可；欧盟、北美国家也在研究相互认可 HPAI impact on the global poultry trade Following the late-2003 HPAI outbreaks, causing a sharp decline in global poultry trade, global exports of cooked poultry decreased 35 percent in the first quarter of 2004，World exports of uncooked poultry decreased 22.4 percent in first quarter 2004 Thailand benefited from compartmentalisation Thailand recovered cooked poultry exportation. Export Cooked chicken : 272,630 tons, Cooked duck meat : 7,237 tons in 2006 (poultry inventory number is 0.2 billion) China cooked poultry exportation still less than 80m$ (poultry inventory number is more than 5.3 billion) Thailand benefited from compartmentalisation Exports of cooked chicken meat are expected to increase at least 10% in 2008, due to strong demand from the EU and Japan. Thailand is working to convince the EU and Japan to accept the compartmentalization practice to allow Thailand to export raw/uncooked chicken meat to these markets again regardless of AI disease status. 无疫企业 OIE-在《陆生动物卫生法典》中制定专门的章节规范compartmentalisation工作，在禽流感部分中对AI Free compartment作了专门规定，制定了禽流感、新城疫无疫企业检查清单。在目前的修订过程中，准备增加compartmentalisation应用的通用指南。 Compartmentalization specified for AI NAI Free Status - Trade Allowed ? Live poultry? “Day Old” (72 h) live poultry? Eggs? Egg products? Poultry semen? Fresh poultry meat Compartmentalization specified for AI HPNAI Free Status - Trade Allowed ? “Day Old” (72 h) live poultry ? Eggs ? Egg products ? Poultry semen ? Fresh poultry meat OIE code zoning and compartmentalisation Zone/region ：means a clearly defined part of a country containing an animal subpopulation with a distinct health status with respect to a specific disease for which required surveillance, control and biosecurity measures have been applied for the purpose of international trade. Zoning: separation mainly on the basis of geographical factors Zoning C