电池监测和电能管理先决条件，未来汽车电力系统（英文版）.docVIP

Journal of Power Sources 116 (2003) 79–98 Battery Monitoring and Electrical Energy Management Precondition for future vehicle electric power systems 电池监测和电能管理 先决条件，未来汽车电力系统 Eberhard Meissner*, Gerolf Richter VARTA Automotive, Vehicle Electric Systems System Development, P.O. Box 210 520, D-30405 Hannover, Germany Abstract New vehicle electric systems are promoted by the needs of fuel economy and ecology as well as by new functions for the improvement of safety and comfort, reliability, and the availability of the vehicle. Electrically controlled and powered systems for braking, steering and stabilisation need a reliable supply of electrical energy. The planned generation of electrical energy (only when it is economically beneficial meaningful), an adequate storage, and thrifty energy housekeeping with an intelligent integration of the battery as the storage medium into the overall concept of the vehicle Energy Management, and early detection of possible restrictions of reliability by Battery Monitoring allows for actions by the Energy Management well in advance, while the driver need not be involved at all. To meet today’s requirements for Battery Monitoring and Energy Management, solutions have been developed for series vehicles launched in years 2001–2003, operating at the 14 V level. # 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Automotive battery; SLI; Vehicle electric power system; Battery Monitoring; State-of-charge (SOC); State-of-health (SOH); Battery Management; Energy Management 摘要 新系统的推广电动车辆的燃油经济性和生态的需要，以及由为安全和舒适性，可靠性和车辆的实用性改进的新功能。电控和动力制动，转向和稳定系统需要一个可靠的电能供应。 电能的（只有当它在经济上是有益的有意义）计划的产生，一足够的存储，节约能源和 家政与本电池作为存储介质将车辆能源管理整体概念智能集成，可靠性和可能的限制由电池监测早期检测由能源管理行动提前做好允许，而司机不必在所有参与。 为了满足电池监测和能源管理今天的要求，解决方案已制定了一系列的车辆推出 在2001-2003年，在14 V的水平运行。 ＃2003 Elsevier科学B.诉保留所有权利。 关键词：汽车电池，SLI技术，车辆电力系统，电池监测;国家的主管（SOC）的，国家的健康（希望之声）;电池 管理，能源管理  朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 1. Introduction The term ‘‘Battery Monitoring’’ is used in a wide range