踝关节骨折手术后进行早期康复训练的远期疗效观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 踝关节骨折手术后进行早期康复训练的远期疗效观察 张宏斌 　　（重庆市忠县人民医院骨科重庆404300） 　　【摘要】 目的： 探究踝关节骨折手术后患者进行早期康复训练的远期疗效。方法： 选取我院2009年1月-2011年1月住院部90例踝关节骨折患者作为研究对象，将其分为两组，各45例，研究组患者行切开复位内固定手术加早期康复训练治疗，对照组患者单纯进行切开复位内固定手术，观察患者术后半年和1年、2年的疗效情况。结果： 两组患者治疗后半年、1年、2年的总优良率比较，实验组均明显高于对照组，P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论： 踝关节骨折后行切开复位内固定术，术后的处理采取早期功能康复训练，能提高患者的治疗优良率，效果十分显著，值得在临床上推广使用。 　　【关键词】踝关节骨折；康复训练；疗效 　　【中图分类号】R493【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2015）14-0156-03 　　 　　Long Term Effect of Early Rehabilitation Training after Operation of Ankle Joint Fracture 　　Zhang Hongbin 　　Chongqing Zhongxian Peoplersquo;s Hospital,Chongqing404300,China 　　【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo explore long-term efficacy of early rehabilitation training on patients with ankle joint fracture after operation.Methods90 patients with ankle joint fracture admitted by the inpatient department of this hospital from January,2009 to January, 2011 were selected as research subject, and they were divided into two groups with 45 patients in each group, patients in the research group plus early rehabilitation training treatment were subject to open reduction and internal fixation surgeries, patients in the control group were purely subject to open reduction and internal fixation, and efficacy conditions of patients in half an year, one year and two years after operations were observed.ResultsThe total excellence rate of patients in the experiment group was significantly higher than that of patients in the control group when compared, p lt; 0.05, and the difference was statistically significant.ConclusionOpen reduction and internal fixation after ankle fracture, postoperative treatment take early functional rehabilitation training, can improve the treatment of patients with excellent and good rate, the effect is very significant, worthy of promotion in clinical use. 　　【key words】 Ankle fracture；Rehabilitation training；Effect 　　踝部骨折(At)属于创伤性的骨科疾病之一。踝关节骨折一般进行切开复位内固定术，术后的处理原则就是实行早期的功能康复训练，尤其是早期的负重训练，从而能帮助患者锻炼踝关节的功能[1-2]。我院对90例踝关节骨折患者进行切开复位内固定手术加早期康复训练治疗研究，取得一定成果，现将