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经络腧穴各论(双语班)(一)
经络腧穴各论 广西医科大学第一附属医院 吴新贵 一、十二经脉12 meridians 一)手太阴肺经(共11穴,) 1.经脉循环:起于中焦,向下联络大肠回绕胃口过膈属于肺脏,从肺系(肺与喉咙相联系的部位)横行出来,沿上臂内侧下行,行于手少阴经和手厥阴经的前面,经肘窝入寸口,沿鱼际边缘,出拇指内侧端(少商)。手腕后方支脉,从列缺处分出,走向食指内侧端,与手阳明大肠经相接。 3.1.1 The Lung Meridian of Hand-Taiyin The course of the meridian Originating from middle jiao, running downward and connecting with the large intestine (1) …→winding back, going along the upper orifice of the stomach (2) …→passing through the diaphragm (3) …→entering the lung, its pertaining organ (4). b. From the portion of the lung communicating with the throat, coming out transversely (Zhongfu, LU1) (5) →descending along the medial aspect of the upper arm, passing in front of the Heart Meridian of Hand-Shaoyin and the Pericardium Meridian of Hand-Jueying (6) →reaching the cubital fossa (7) →going downward along the medial aspect of the forearm (8) →arriving at radius Cunkou (9) →passing the thenar eminence (10) →going along radial border of the thenar eminence (11) →ending at the medial side of the tip of the thumb (12). c. Emerging from Lieque (LU7) and running directly to the radial side of the tip of the index finger (Shangyang, LI1) to link with the Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming. 2.脏腑经脉病候:咳嗽气喘气短、咳血咽痛,外感伤风,循环部位痛麻或活动受限等。 3.主治概要:主治外感、头痛、项强、咳痰喘等证。 3.1.1.2 Main disorders of the meridian Cough, asthma, pain in chest, hemoptysis, sore throat, aphasia, fever, pain along the meridian 3.1.1.3 Indications a. Disorders of the throat, chest and the lung; b. Other disorders along the course of the meridian. 常用腧穴(key acupoints): 尺泽 Chize (LU5) [定位]肘横纹中,肘二头肌腱桡侧。 Location: At the transverse crease of the elbow, on the radial side of tendon of biceps brachii . [主治]咳嗽、咳血、气喘、咽喉肿痛、小儿惊风、乳痛、肘臂挛痛。 Indications: a. Respiratory system disorders: cough, asthma, hemoptysis, and fullness in chest; b. Febrile diseases: tidal fever, swollen and sore throat, infantile convulsion; c. Digestive system disorders: vomiting, diarrhea; d. Pain syndrome: pain and spasm of the wrist and a
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