胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者的护理措施探究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者的护理措施探究 湖南省江华县人民医院 湖南永州 425500 【摘 要】目的：研究分析胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者的护理措施。方法：将我院2014年12月-2016年6月胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者74例按随机方法随机分为普通护理组和综合护理组。普通护理组以普通模式开展护理工作；综合护理组以综合化模式开展护理工作。比较两组患者治疗依从性；住院平均天数、QOL生活质量水平；伤口感染等并发症发生情况。结果：综合护理组患者治疗依从性显著比普通护理组高，P＜0.05；综合护理组住院平均天数显著低于普通护理组，QOL生活质量水平显著比普通护理组好，P＜0.05；综合护理组伤口感染等并发症发生情况显著比普通护理组少，P＜0.05。结论：胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者综合性护理措施，可有效提高患者依从性，减少感染等并发症发生，缩短住院时间，促进患者生活质量水平的提升，值得推广应用。 【关键词】胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者；护理措施 Abstract：objective：to study the gallbladder calculus cholecystitis and nursing measures of patients.Methods：from December 2014 - June 2016 74 patients with gallstones and cholecystitis by random method were randomly divided into general nursing and comprehensive nursing group.General nursing group in normal mode to develop nursing work；Comprehensive nursing group with integrated model to develop nursing work.Compare two groups of patients treatment adherence；The average hospitalization days，QOL life quality level；Complications such as wound infection occurred.Results：comprehensive nursing group of patients treatment compliance was significantly higher than normal nursing group，P lt; 0.05；Comprehensive nursing group average hospitalization days was significantly lower than normal nursing group，QOL quality of life were significantly better than normal nursing group，P lt; 0.05；Comprehensive nursing group complications such as wound infection was significantly less than normal nursing group，P lt; 0.05）.Conclusion：patients with gallbladder stones and cholecystitis comprehensive nursing measures，can effectively improve patient compliance，reduce the complications such as infection，shorten hospitalization time，promote the patients quality of life level of ascension，is worthy of popularization and application. Key words：the gallbladder stones and cholecystitis patients；Nursing measures 胆囊结石并胆囊炎为临床常见疾病，以成年人为常见发病人群，且女性发病率高于男性。患者主要以上腹部疼痛不适、伴随饱胀感等为主要表现，临床多采取手术方式进行治疗，但治疗过程需加强围术期护理，以减少并发症的发生，加速患者康复[1]。本研究就胆囊结石并胆囊炎患者的护理措施进