浅析经济领域中数学建模的应用.docVIP

浅析经济领域中数学建模的应用 摘要 目前，随着经济的迅猛发展，迫切需要提高企业管理水平，要求把经济工作越做越细，越做越胸中有“数”。因此，更强调把包括数学方法在内的现代科学方法和技术成果用于经济领域，以期实现社会生产的科学组织与管理，加速社会生产的发展。工商管理各专业的学生，学习微积分、线性代数、概率统计等基础数学的知识无疑是必要的，但更重要的是如何利用已经掌握的基本理论去解决在实际工作中所遇到的经济问题。由于现实世界经济一般说来都是极其错综复杂并且很难对之进行精细的描述，所以实际情况通常并不具有一个数学问题的形式。为了解决现实世界经济问题，我们依赖一种简化阐述——数学经济模型来进行研究。 本文综合适用文献研究法和案例分析法，对经济领域中数学建模的应用进行了研究，在研究的过程中，主要讨论了关于经济问题的数学建模，给出了多种建模方法，为解决实际问题提供了思路。论文首先简要给出了引言部分，接着对数学建模的相关理论进行了简要地阐述，主要包括数学建模的概念、步骤和适用范围；在此基础上，分析了经济领域中应用数学建模的重要意义；接着介绍了经济数学建模的类型和建模方法；最后利用实例对经济数学模型进行了评价，并分析了数学经济模型评价的误区。 关键词：经济；数学建模；数学模型；评价 Abstract Now, with the rapid economic development, an urgent need to improve enterprise management level, requiring the economy work better and fine, growing in the key of several.” Therefore, the more stressed the need to include mathematical methods, including the results of modern scientific methods and techniques used in the economic sphere, in order to achieve social production of scientific organization and management, to accelerate the development of social production. Professional business management students to learn calculus, linear algebra, probability and statistics and other basic knowledge of mathematics is undoubtedly necessary, but more importantly, how have mastered the basic theory to solve practical work encountered in the economic Problem. Generally speaking, the real world economy is extremely complex and difficult to fine on the description, so the actual situation usually does not have the form of a mathematical problem. In order to solve real-world economic problems, we rely on a simplified explained - Mathematical Economic Model for research. This comprehensive literature research and case studies for analysis, on the economic field the application of mathematical modeling studies, in the course of the study, mainly on economic issues discussed in the mathematical modeling, given a variety of modeling methods To provide a guideline to solve practical problems. Firstly, a brief introduction is given, then the