八年级 unit 6全单元重难点讲解.docVIP

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 一、知识点讲解与练习 Section A How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？ 【解析】begin → began → begun v 开始→ beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在…开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi __________(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4. 2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。 【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语?speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak?French说法语； speak+ 语言 speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说 say to sb. It is said that... “据说”。 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell the time “报时tell?a?story讲故tell?sb.?sth／?tell?sth.?to?sb tell me a story tell?sb.?to?do?sth．“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词 tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事He wants to improve his _______ English, by ______English with native _________.(speak) They? ?the?film．他们正谈论这部电影。练习一： 1. Did he _____ it in English? ? A. tell???? B. speak? C. say????? D. talk 2. The teacher ____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells???B. speaks???C. says???D. talks 3.What would you like to ___ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell 练习二：选用 say speak? talk? tell的适当形式填空。 １. He _______ he is busy．２.”What language do you _______﹖” ″I ________ Chinese．″ ３.The teacher is _________ loudly to the students．４.She is _________ with her classmates． ５.Please _________ me the news 【2013山东临沂】My parents often tell me____ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.A. not eating B. not to eat C. eating D. to eat 2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。 【解析】work on 忙于； 从事【拓展】work 短语总结： work on 从事 He is working on a new novel. work for 为……做事 Would you like to work for the company? work as 作为……工作 My sister worked as an actress. work out 解决；算出 I worked out the math problem. ( )