新概念英语2 lesson 12教案.docVIP

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck Notes: 1. luck: 运气，幸运 good luck 幸运 不幸,倒霉bad/hard/ill/tough luck 祝你好运: ①We wish you luck. (wish sb. luck) ②Good luck to you! 碰碰运气：try one’s luck E.g. He came to Beijing to try his luck. 他来到北京，想碰碰运气。 你也许会走运的：You never know your luck. 扩充：(1) lucky: 幸运的，运气好的 (2)反unlucky 不幸的，不吉利的 a lucky dog 幸运儿 a lucky day 吉日 be lucky/unlucky to do sth. E.g. ①You are lucky to survive in that accident. 你真幸运，能在那场车祸中生还。 ②Friday is believed to be an unlucky day. 星期五被认为是不吉利的日子。 ③She was unlucky to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 她太倒霉了，休假第一天就感冒了。 2. captain (1)n. 船长，机长；领袖，首领；上尉；（美国警察局的）副巡长 注：captain+人名 表示某船长、某队长、某领袖、某上尉 E.g. The captain of a ship 一艘船的船长 The captain of a sports team 运动队队长 A captain in the British army 英国陆军上尉 (2)vt. 当首领； 统帅或指挥 E.g. If you captain a team or a ship, you are the captain of it. 假如你统帅了一个团队或者一艘船，你就是队长或者船长。 3. sail ——水手、海员sailor/ 驾驶帆船航行的运动，航行sailing 帆布sailcloth (1) n. 风帆 Set the sail and let’s set out. 扬起风帆，让我们起航。 Set sail (n.) for sp.= sail (v. ) for sp.=sail to somewhere起航 Sail on to success. 一帆风顺 (2) v. 航行 ① sail a boat 驾驶船只 ②sail from sp. to sp. E.g. He will sail from the harbour to England tomorrow morning. ③周游世界 sail around the world ④The cloud sailed across the sky. 白云飘过天空。 ⑤She sailed into the room.她轻盈地走进了房间。 ⑥He sailed through his exams. 他顺利地通过了他的考试。 4. harbour 美：harbor (1)(n. ) ①港口,海港 Pearl Harbour 珍珠港 ②避难所，藏身处 a harbour for refugees (2) (v.) ①心怀，怀藏，怀有（情感、想法或秘密） Harbour an emotion /a thought / a secret ②窝藏，庇护（罪犯） harbour suspects=harbour sb. Who is wanted by the police 窝藏嫌疑犯 (3)对比：habour: 指停泊船只、装卸货物的天然或人工港口 Port：多指人工港口，还可以指有港口的城市 Wharf: 船只停泊装卸货物的码头 Seaport：港埠 Pier：旅客、货物上下船或供人散步用的码头 5. proud (adj.) 有褒有贬 短语：be proud of/ be proud to do/be proud that… (1) 自豪的；引以为荣的 ①be proud to be a scientist 作个科学家很光荣 ②Tom is very proud of his new car. 汤姆非常满意自己的新车。 ③Our fo