英国议会制辩论导论.pdfVIP

China Debate Education Network Curriculum Outline Introduction to British Parliamentary Debate* 中国辩论教育网络课程大纲 英国议会制辩论导论 I. Debate in society 社会中的辩论 Notes A. People in the debate community learn skills that 人们在辩论中学习到的技能将有助于他们 will help them in their everyday lives, at home, at 每日的生活、工作和社交活动。 work, and throughout the community. B. People in the debate community learn skills to 人们在辩论中学习的技能将有助于他们 become good global citizens. 成长为良好的世界公民。 C. People in the debate community also learn that they 人们在辩论中也将意识到，他们必须学 must adapt skills of competitive debate to other 习掌握与不同观点沟通讨论的技能。这包括 venues by carefully considering differences that 学会体察日常所遇到的不同观点之中所存 exist between competitive and everyday venues for 在的差别。 argumentation and debate. II. Reasons for learning debate 学习辩论的原因 A. To hone skills in public speaking and language use. 磨练公共语言表达能力 These skills help debaters by enhancing self- 这些能力帮助辩手增强自信和表现力 confidence and poise. Should not develop over stylized speech patterns 不应将辩论演变成某种程式化的演讲 that debaters sometimes use to wield power rather 模式。辩论应当用于交流信息和观点，而 than convey information and arguments. 不是用于施展权力。 B. As a good method to expand knowledge both in （辩论）是一种拓展知识深度和广度 depth and breadth. 的好办法 These habits are good as they help debaters evolve 这些好习惯将会使辩手终身受益。 into lifelong habits of active citizenry. Debaters learn to appreciate different perspectives 辩手们学会在争议中尊重不同的观点。 on controversial issues therefore learning to apply 由此，辩手们学会用批判性的眼光看待 critical thinking to al