2016届高考英语语法专题演练：介词及介词短语02.doc

介词及介词短语专题演练二 1．_______ her children，she also has to look after her old parents. A．Far from B．Regardless of C．Instead of D．Apart from [解析]apart from 除了。句意：除了她的孩子，她也不得不照看年迈的父母。 [答案]D 2．Women have big advantages ________ men in space because they need less food and oxygen and they stand up to radiation better. A．on B．over C．with D．to [解析]advantage over sb. 超过某人的优势。 [答案]B 3．________ most countries, Japan doesnt offer much access to the Internet to its people who have less money and receive less education. A．As for B．As if C．As with D．As of [解析]as with 正如，符合句意。 [答案]C 4．The iPhone 4S is Apples first major hardware on the market ________ the Oct.5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs. A．for B．to C．from D．since [解析]since＋名词作状语与现在完成时连用。 [答案]D 5．Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is ________ our control. A. against B. beyond C. among D. in [解析]against 反对；beyond 超过……的范围；among 在三者或三者以上之中；in 在……里。由句意“毫无疑问，生活教会我们别为昨天感到遗憾，因为昨天已逝去，这是我们所控制不了的”可知应选B项。beyond ones control“超出了某人能控制的范围”，为固定短语。 [答案]B6．I felt it rather inappropriate to turn up at the graduation ceremony ________ jeans and a T-shirt. A. on B. with C. in D. by [解析]由句意“穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫就来参加毕业典礼我感觉相当不合适”可知应选介词 in，表示“穿着”的状态，后接表示衣服的名称或颜色的词。 [答案]C 7． ________ increasing the distance of your walks, you may lose more weight. A. By B. From C. On D. For [解析]by doing“通过某种方式”，符合句意“通过增加你走路的距离，你可以减更多的体重”。 [答案]A 8．The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle ________ heart disease. A. among B. for C. against D. between [解析]由句意“人造心脏的发明标志着跟心脏病的抗争的一个转折点”可知应选C项。a/the battle against 为固定搭配，意为“跟……的斗争”。 [答案]C 9． The boy talked his mother ________ buying him a new home-computer. A. of B. over C. to D. into [解析]talk sb. into doing sth.“说服某人干某事”，符合句意“这个男孩说服妈妈给他买了台新家用电脑”。 [答案]D 10．—Was it in April, 1970 ________ China succeeded ________ sending its first satellite into space? —Yes, thats right. A. when; in B. that; on C. which; on D. that; in [解析]考查强调句和动词与介词的搭配。本句