文化生态学视阈下贵州水族端节赛马文化嬗变研究.pdfVIP

第30卷第9期 贵州师范学院学报 V01．30．No．9 ofGuizhou 2014年9月 Journal Normal College SCp．2014 文化生态学视阈下贵州水族端节赛马文化嬗变研究 陈国余 (贵州师范学院体育学院，贵州贵阳550018) 摘要：运用文献资料法、历史背景分析法、田野调查法等研究方法，以文化生态学为理论支撑，对贵州水 族端节赛马文化进行调查研究。调查结果显示：祭祖仪式氛围由浓转变为淡、由娱乐相亲转变为夺取冠军、 规则不明确化转变为明确化、自发性组织转变为村委会组织等。这一系列变化是水族端节赛马文化适应现 代文化发展的体现。 关键词：文化生态学；水族；端节；赛马 中图分类号：G852．9文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674—7798(2014)09—0028—04 ofthehorseracecultureevolutionof in Shui Guizhou Study nationality from theculturaland perspective ecological CHENGuo．vu of Normal (School PhysicalEducation，GuizhouCollege，Guiyang，Guizhou，550018) oncultural us豁themethodsofliterature back- Abstract：Basedecology theory，thispaper analysis，historical andfieldworkto and thehorse of l-acecultureShui inGuizhouProvince． groundanalysis investigatestudy nationality Theresultshowsthatthe ofancestor ritualhasbecome ofhorsersee atmosphere worship weak，thepurpose changes and to for fromentertainment the rulesbecome thefor- datingcontendingchampionship，thecompetition definite，and met into committee seriesof showthe of voluntaryorganizationchangesvillage organization．Thechanges adaptation horseracecultureofShui inDuanfe