中国宰相制度（Chinese Prime Minister system）.docVIP

中国宰相制度（Chinese Prime Minister system） First of all, according to the habit, first said my understanding of the prime minister In Chinese history, I am afraid that in addition to Daliaohe, no other dynasty used the title of prime minister So, what is the prime minister?. We are accustomed to thinking that the prime minister is the number one assistant to the monarchy, which helps the sovereign to rule the country. So I personally think that people with the following characteristics can be called prime minister. First of all, he must be all long. That is to say, he must rank Second, he must be able to participate in important matters of discussion and decision making. This is the prime ministers political participation regime. Again, as all leaders, he will have access to the official supervision and evaluation. In history, the prime minister who met this requirement at the same time was not many. The Han Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and some of the prime ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty only met. Oh, and missed a qin. From the origin of the prime minister, I am afraid the earliest can be traced back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, phase, slaughter and other names, but not as the official said, the reason is the Shang and Zhou dynasties aristocracy, while the prime minister is the head of the bureaucracy. For example, the Shang and Zhou dynasties are more similar to family enterprises, and the boss is the general manager. The centralized society is more similar to the present joint-stock enterprises, and naturally needs a separate general manager. Another reason is that at that time the social level of restrictions, the monarch need not deal with too many things, the assistant is not necessarily necessary. In the spring and Autumn period, China social economy has undergone tremendous changes, the system of enfeoffment were collapsed and the aristocratic regime by professional bureaucracy impact, the prime minister began mass appeared. The name of this p