专题七中国历代的对外关系（Topic seven foreign relations in Chinese Dynasties）.docVIP

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专题七中国历代的对外关系（Topic seven foreign relations in Chinese Dynasties）.doc

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专题七中国历代的对外关系（Topic seven foreign relations in Chinese Dynasties）

专题七中国历代的对外关系（Topic seven foreign relations in Chinese Dynasties） 2007 college entrance examination review history thematic integration Topic seven foreign relations in Chinese Dynasties I. foreign relations in ancient China 1., the purpose of ancient Chinas foreign exchanges (1) the spread of Chinese culture, promote Chinese prestige, expand overseas, establish the image of a big country. (2) develop trade, enrich ones own economic life and complement each other economically. (3) study foreign cultures, enrich their cultural life, and promote social progress. (4) the fundamental purpose is to preserve and consolidate feudal rule. 2., the conditions, approaches and influences of the development of Chinas ancient foreign relations Conditions: (1) objective conditions: national unity, strong national power, economic and cultural development, and a leading position in the world. (2) subjective conditions: the government adopts an enlightened policy of opening to the outside world. Ways: (1) through official and nongovernmental trade; the official dispatch of ambassadors and foreign students; and the dissemination of religion. Fourth, war. Performance: (1) political, military and diplomatic exchanges; economic and trade exchanges; and scientific and technological cultural exchanges. Influence: it promoted the understanding, connection and friendship between China and foreign countries, and promoted the economic and cultural exchanges and development between China and foreign countries. 3., the general situation, characteristics and reasons of ancient Chinas foreign contacts (1) the Han Dynasty Overview: East Asia and North Korea and Japan have more frequent political and economic exchanges, Vietnam has close economic and cultural ties; through the Silk Road and the maritime Silk Road and West Asia and Europe with the rest of Daqin direct political and economic exchanges. The East Asian cultural circle centered on China has been expanding, and its impact has broken thro