高中英语外研版Module 1同步教案.docxVIP

Module 1 British and American English词汇全析common a.普遍的，常见的；共同的，公共的 n. 共同点，共同之处（反 uncommon ）e.g. 英国和美国使用同一种语言。Britain and America share a common language. the common people 老百姓common knowledge 常识常见短语：①have sth. in common 有共同之处 have nothing in common 没有共同之处have a lot in common 有许多共同之处 have ( a ) little in common 几乎没有（有）共同之处 don’t have much in common 没有多少共同点②其他搭配 in common 公有的，共有的，共同的 in common with 和……一样 out of the common 异乎寻常，不平常holdsth. in common 共同拥有某物例题：（1）Generally speaking, the music of one country has quite a lot in ________ with her culture.A．use B．common C．order D．same（2）Karen has ________ in common with her sister because they are twins.A．much B．little C．less D．few解析：（1）B．一般来说，一个国家的音乐和她的文化有许多共同之处。have…in common是固定短语，意为“与…有共同之处”。（2）A．根据“她们”是双胞胎，所以她们有许多共同点。因此选A项。linguistn. 语言学家linguistics 　n. 语言学obviousa. 显然的，显而易见的e.g. 很显然他错了。It’s obvious that he is wrong.obviously ad.明显地；显然（一般放在句首）queuevi.(英)排队（等候） n.长队；行列常见短语：①queue on 排队queue up for a bus排队等公交车queue jumper 插队的人②stand in a queue 排队等候jump the queue 插队confusing a.令人困惑的；难懂的confuse vt.搞乱；弄错；迷惑confuse sb./sth. with sb./sth. 把……误作e.g. 他们提了一大堆问题，把我都弄糊涂了。They confused me by asking so many questions.confused a.迷惑的e.g.你把计划改来改去，我都糊涂了。All your changes of plan have made me totally confused.confusionn.混乱；困惑e.g. 他正困惑地凝视着这种奇怪的景象。He is gazing in confusion at the strange pare ①vt. 比较，比照；比喻，比作常见短语：compare with 与……相比compare to 把……比作e.g. 科学家们有时将人脑比作电脑。Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer.与许多贫困地方的学生们相比，你们是幸运的。Compared with many students in the poor areas, you are lucky.②vi. 匹敌；相比；竞争；不相上下e.g. 我的英语水平不如他。My English cannot compare with his.这很难比较。It is hard to compare.例题：（1）_______ the youth _______ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A．Comparing; with B．Compared; to C．Compared; with D．Comparing; to（2）________ with what you did last year, you have made greater